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Сирах · WEB-C

Сирах

28
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He who takes vengeance will find vengeance from the Lord, and he will surely make his sins firm. Forgive your neighbor the hurt that he has done, and then your sins will be pardoned when you pray. Does anyone harbor anger against another and expect healing from the Lord? Upon a man like himself he has no mercy, and does he make supplication for his own sins? He himself, being flesh, nourishes wrath. Who will make atonement for his sins? Remember your last end, and stop enmity. Remember corruption and death, and be true to the commandments. Remember the commandments, and don’t be angry with your neighbor. Remember the covenant of the Highest, and overlook ignorance. Abstain from strife, and you will diminish your sins, for a passionate man will kindle strife. A man who is a sinner will trouble friends and sow discord among those who are at peace. As is the fuel of the fire, so it will burn; and as the stoutness of the strife is, so it will burn. As is the strength of the man, so will be his wrath; and as is his wealth, so he will exalt his anger. A contention begun in haste kindles a fire; and hasty fighting sheds blood. If you blow on a spark, it will burn; and if you spit upon it, it will be quenched. Both of these come out of your mouth. Curse the whisperer and double-tongued, for he has destroyed many who were at peace. A slanderer has shaken many, and dispersed them from nation to nation. It has pulled down strong cities and overthrown the houses of great men. A slanderer has cast out brave women and deprived them of their labors. He who listens to it will not find rest, nor will he live quietly. The stroke of a whip makes a mark in the flesh, but the stroke of a tongue will break bones. Many have fallen by the edge of the sword, yet not so many as those who have fallen because of the tongue. Happy is he who is sheltered from it, who has not passed through its wrath, who has not drawn its yoke, and has not been bound with its bands. For its yoke is a yoke of iron, and its bands are bands of brass. Its death is an evil death, and Hades is better than it. It will not have rule over godly men. They will not be burned in its flame. Those who forsake the Lord will fall into it. It will burn among them, and won’t be quenched. It will be sent against them like a lion. It will destroy them like a leopard. As you hedge your possession about with thorns, and secure your silver and your gold, so make a balance and a weight for your words, and make a door and a bar for your mouth. Take heed lest you slip with it, lest you fall before one who lies in wait.
Примечания · Хейдок (1859, общественное достояние)Примечаний: 16

Примечания на английском Католический комментарий XIX века о. Джорджа Лео Хейдока в изданном виде.

Эти примечания сохраняют полемику своего времени: в некоторых резко говорится о еврейском народе или о других христианах. Сегодня Церковь учит иначе. Еврейский народ нельзя обвинять в смерти Христа (Nostra Aetate 4; Катехизис 597–598), а христиане других общин — наши братья и сёстры в Господе (Unitatis Redintegratio 3). Единство христиан

Сирах 28:1

Ver. 1. Sins. To seek revenge out of rancour, or contrary to justice, is a grievous sin. W. ---

Retaliation was tolerated, (Ex. xxi. 24.) but love was not to be laid aside. Deut.

xxxiii. 35. Lev.

xxi. 17. Ps. vii. 5. Mat. vii. 2.

↑ 1

Сирах 28:2

Ver. 2. Forgive. This charity enforces, when the offender is penitent, if the remission of punishment be not contrary to justice and discipline. W. --- Mat.

vi. 12,. and xviii. 32. Lu. vi. 37.

We all stand in need of pardon. C.

↑ 2

Сирах 28:5

Ver. 5. And doth. Gr. "who will expiate his sins?" Is God bound to receive his victims or prayers while he entertains such dispositions? C.

↑ 5

Сирах 28:7

Ver. 7. In his commandments. Supply the sentence out of the Greek thus: Remember corruption, and death, and abide in the commandments, (Ch.) which condemn revenge. Ex. xxiii. 4. C. ---

Comp. "and do not rage or menace thy neighbour with destruction and death; yea, stick to the commandments. Be mindful of the precepts, and be not angry with thy neighbour; and of the covenant," &c. v. 9. H.

↑ 7

Сирах 28:9

Ver. 9. Ignorance. He uses a softer term. In effect, most quarrels proceed from a misunderstanding. "Every sinner is ignorant."

↑ 9

Сирах 28:12

Ver. 12. Burneth. The more fuel, the greater will be the blaze.

↑ 12

Сирах 28:13

Ver. 13. And a, &c. is not in Gr. Prov. xix. 12. and xxvi. 21.

↑ 13

Сирах 28:16

Ver. 16. Third. Who carries stories between friends, to set them at variance. C.

↑ 16

Сирах 28:18

Ver. 18. It, &c. is omitted in Greek. H. --- Indiscreet reports often cause dissensions. W.

↑ 18

Сирах 28:19

Ver. 19. Labours. Causing their husbands to suspect them.

↑ 19

Сирах 28:22

Ver. 22. Their own. Gr. "the." Detraction separates many friends. C.

↑ 22

Сирах 28:25

Ver. 25. Hell. Or rather "the grave."

↑ 25

Сирах 28:26

Ver. 26. Its. Gr. "it shall not take hold of the pious, and they shall not," &c. H. ---

Their virtue shall quickly shine forth. C.

↑ 26

Сирах 28:28

Ver. 28. Hear. Gr. "lo, hedge in thy possessions with thorns: bind up thy silver and gold." H. ---

To pay attention to detraction is as bad as to utter it. W.

↑ 28

Сирах 28:29

Ver. 29. Just. Gr. "a door and bolt," &c. as v. 28. If people guard their property with so much care, why do they make light of words? H. --- These ought to be weighed with more attention than money, and we ought to spare no pains or expense on this head. C.

↑ 29

Сирах 28:30

Ver. 30. Tongue. Gr. "by them, lest thou fall before him who lays snares." C.

xxix. H.

↑ 30

Лицензия: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · Благодарности и лицензии

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