AI-generated illustration: the prophet Ezekiel stands on a hillside at dawn as the breath of God sweeps through the valley and the people of the dry bones rise up alive. Classical sacred-art style.
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Ezekiel · WEB-C

Ezekiel

32
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In the twelfth year, in the twelfth month, in the first day of the month, the LORD’s word came to me, saying, See also: Ezekiel 32:17Ezekiel 30:20Ezekiel 33:21“Son of man, take up a lamentation over Pharaoh king of Egypt, and tell him, ‘You were likened to a young lion of the nations; yet you are as a monster in the seas. You broke out with your rivers, and troubled the waters with your feet, and fouled their rivers.’” See also: Ezekiel 29:3Nahum 2:11-13Ezekiel 27:2The Lord GOD says: “I will spread out my net on you with a company of many peoples. They will bring you up in my net. See also: Ezekiel 12:13Jeremiah 16:16Habakkuk 1:14-17I will leave you on the land. I will cast you out on the open field, and will cause all the birds of the sky to settle on you. I will satisfy the animals of the whole earth with you. See also: Isaiah 18:6Ezekiel 29:5Ezekiel 31:12-13I will lay your flesh on the mountains, and fill the valleys with your height. See also: Ezekiel 31:12I will also water the land in which you swim with your blood, even to the mountains. The watercourses will be full of you. See also: Isaiah 34:3Isaiah 34:7Exodus 7:17When I extinguish you, I will cover the heavens and make its stars dark. I will cover the sun with a cloud, and the moon won’t give its light. See also: Joel 2:31Matthew 24:29Isaiah 13:10I will make all the bright lights of the sky dark over you, and set darkness on your land,” says the Lord GOD. See also: Genesis 1:14Proverbs 20:20“I will also trouble the hearts of many peoples, when I bring your destruction among the nations, into the countries which you have not known. See also: Revelation 18:10-15Revelation 11:18Ezekiel 30:26Yes, I will make many peoples amazed at you, and their kings will be horribly afraid for you, when I brandish my sword before them. They will tremble at every moment, every man for his own life, in the day of your fall.” See also: Ezekiel 27:35Ezekiel 26:16Jeremiah 51:9For the Lord GOD says: “The sword of the king of Babylon will come on you. See also: Ezekiel 30:4Ezekiel 30:22-25Jeremiah 43:10I will cause your multitude to fall by the swords of the mighty. They are all the ruthless of the nations. They will bring the pride of Egypt to nothing, and all its multitude will be destroyed. See also: Ezekiel 28:7Ezekiel 31:11Ezekiel 29:19I will destroy also all its animals from beside many waters. The foot of man won’t trouble them any more, nor will the hoofs of animals trouble them. See also: Ezekiel 29:11Ezekiel 29:8Ezekiel 32:2Then I will make their waters clear, and cause their rivers to run like oil,” says the Lord GOD. “When I make the land of Egypt desolate and waste, a land destitute of that of which it was full, when I strike all those who dwell therein, then they will know that I am the LORD. See also: Exodus 7:5Ezekiel 6:7Exodus 14:4“‘“This is the lamentation with which they will lament. The daughters of the nations will lament with this. They will lament with it over Egypt, and over all her multitude,” says the Lord GOD.’” See also: 2 Chronicles 35:252 Samuel 1:17Ezekiel 26:17Also in the twelfth year, in the fifteenth day of the month, the LORD’s word came to me, saying, See also: Ezekiel 32:1Ezekiel 33:21Ezekiel 1:2“Son of man, wail for the multitude of Egypt, and cast them down, even her and the daughters of the famous nations, to the lower parts of the earth, with those who go down into the pit. See also: Ezekiel 32:2Ezekiel 31:14Ezekiel 32:16Whom do you pass in beauty? Go down, and be laid with the uncircumcised. See also: Ezekiel 32:29-30Ezekiel 31:18Jeremiah 9:25-26They will fall among those who are slain by the sword. She is delivered to the sword. Draw her away with all her multitudes. See also: Psalms 28:3Ezekiel 32:23-26Ezekiel 32:29-30The strong among the mighty will speak to him out of the middle of Sheol with those who help him. They have gone down. The uncircumcised lie still, slain by the sword. See also: Isaiah 14:9-10Ezekiel 32:27Ezekiel 32:19“Asshur is there with all her company. Her graves are all around her. All of them are slain, fallen by the sword, See also: Ezekiel 32:26Ezekiel 32:24Ezekiel 32:29-30whose graves are set in the uttermost parts of the pit, and her company is around her grave, all of them slain, fallen by the sword, who caused terror in the land of the living. See also: Ezekiel 26:20Psalms 27:13Ezekiel 26:17“There is Elam and all her multitude around her grave; all of them slain, fallen by the sword, who have gone down uncircumcised into the lower parts of the earth, who caused their terror in the land of the living, and have borne their shame with those who go down to the pit. See also: Ezekiel 16:54Ezekiel 32:25Genesis 10:22They have made Elam a bed among the slain with all her multitude. Her graves are around her, all of them uncircumcised, slain by the sword; for their terror was caused in the land of the living, and they have borne their shame with those who go down to the pit. He is put among those who are slain. See also: Psalms 139:81 Chronicles 10:4Ezekiel 32:19“There is Meshech, Tubal, and all their multitude. Their graves are around them, all of them uncircumcised, slain by the sword; for they caused their terror in the land of the living. See also: Ezekiel 27:13Genesis 10:2Ezekiel 38:2-3They will not lie with the mighty who are fallen of the uncircumcised, who have gone down to Sheol with their weapons of war and have laid their swords under their heads. Their iniquities are on their bones; for they were the terror of the mighty in the land of the living. See also: Isaiah 14:18-19Psalms 109:18Job 20:11“But you will be broken among the uncircumcised, and will lie with those who are slain by the sword. See also: Daniel 2:34-35“There is Edom, her kings, and all her princes, who in their might are laid with those who are slain by the sword. They will lie with the uncircumcised, and with those who go down to the pit. See also: Jeremiah 49:7-22Ezekiel 35:1-15Malachi 1:3-4“There are the princes of the north, all of them, and all the Sidonians, who have gone down with the slain. They are put to shame in the terror which they caused by their might. They lie uncircumcised with those who are slain by the sword, and bear their shame with those who go down to the pit. See also: Ezekiel 38:6Ezekiel 28:21Ezekiel 38:15“Pharaoh will see them and will be comforted over all his multitude, even Pharaoh and all his army, slain by the sword,” says the Lord GOD. See also: Ezekiel 31:16Ezekiel 14:22Lamentations 2:13“For I have put his terror in the land of the living. He will be laid among the uncircumcised, with those who are slain by the sword, even Pharaoh and all his multitude,” says the Lord GOD. See also: Ezekiel 32:27Genesis 35:5Revelation 6:15-17

See also: Cross references from OpenBible.info (CC BY), derived in part from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (public domain).

Notes · Haydock (1859, public domain)18 notes

Notes in English 19th-century Catholic commentary by Fr. George Leo Haydock, shown as published.

These notes keep the polemics of their time: some speak harshly of the Jewish people or of other Christians. The Church teaches otherwise today. The Jewish people may not be blamed for the death of Christ (Nostra Aetate 4; Catechism 597–598), and Christians of other communities are our brothers and sisters in the Lord (Unitatis Redintegratio 3). Christian unity

Ezekiel 32:1

Ver. 1. Twelfth. He counts from the captivity of Jechonias, as Sedecias reigned only eleven years. W.

↑ 1

Ezekiel 32:2

Ver. 2. Dragon, or crocodile; two of the most terrible creatures. --- With the horn is not expressed in Heb. and the crocodile has nothing like a horn. It has four feet, with which it makes the water muddy. C.

↑ 2

Ezekiel 32:3

Ver. 3. Net. Sept. "hook." C. xxix. 4. C. --- Some take the crocodile with a net. v.

3. Elian.

Hist. x. 21.

↑ 3

Ezekiel 32:5

Ver. 5. Corruption. Sept. "blood." But romuth (H.) means rather "worms." Syr.

C.

↑ 5

Ezekiel 32:7–8

Ver. 7-8. Out, like a candle, by death; extinctus. H. --- The glory of Egypt was so great, that at its fall the light of heaven seemed diminished. W. --- Great desolation is thus intimated. ---

When, &c. is not is some Latin copies, nor in Heb. &c. C.

↑ 7

Ezekiel 32:9

Ver. 9. Anger, as they will not know why I have treated thee so severely: or rather, they shall be afraid for themselves. v. 10. C.

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Ezekiel 32:12

Ver. 12. Invincible, when they wield God's sword. Cyrus easily conquered them. H. --- Heb.

"strong,." Sept. "pestiferous."

↑ 12

Ezekiel 32:14

Ver. 14. Oil. It is very transparent. It seems the Nile was rendered muddy by cattle, &c.

↑ 14

Ezekiel 32:15

Ver. 15. Fulness, or all of it shall be desolate.

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Ezekiel 32:17

Ver. 17. Month: probably the twelfth. v. 1.

↑ 17

Ezekiel 32:18

Ver. 18. Down: announce this catastrophe. C. --- Apries was slain by order of Amasis. Diodor.

1. Jer. xliv. 30.

↑ 18

Ezekiel 32:21

Ver. 21. Most. Sept. "giants shall say to thee: Remain in the depth of the pit.

Whom dost thou excel? descend," &c. H. --- They vary much in this chapter from the Heb. S. Jer. --- Helpers; Lybians, &c. C. xxx. 5. These shall come to compliment the king. C. --- After a battle, those of the same nation were buried together. v. 22. Theod. --- The Egyptians had tombs like houses, in which there were separate holes or apartments (C.) as in large vaults. H.

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Ezekiel 32:24

Ver. 24. Shame. They are buried without any distinction.

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Ezekiel 32:27

This 19th-century note uses polemical language; read it in the light of the note at the top of this panel.

Ver. 27. Not. Some copies of Sept. omit the negation. Others render the Heb.

"Have they not slept?" &c. These nations were deprived of military honours, dying like cowards; and therefore their swords were not placed with them in the grave. C. --- It was customary to inter such things as the deceased had like the most. Serv. in Æn. x. Arma quibus lætatus habe tus, &c. Simon (1

Mac. xiii. 29.) placed arms and representations of ships on the pillars at Modin, in honour of his kindred. If Elam, &c. had not received such distinction, why should the Egyptian repine? Were they any better? C. --- The country and king of the Elamites, Assyrians, and other infidels, shall be destroyed. W.

↑ 27

Ezekiel 32:28

Ver. 28. Midst. This threat would make great impression on the Egyptians, who were particularly solicitous to be buried with their fathers.

↑ 28

Ezekiel 32:29

Ver. 29. Edom. Sept. add, "and all the Assyrian princes." Some copies omit Edom. H. --- This nation had laid aside circumcision, which Hircan forced them to resume. They had been present at the siege of Jerusalem. C. xxxv. C.

↑ 29

Ezekiel 32:30

Ver. 30. Hunters of men, like Nimrod, the first king of Assyria. H.

↑ 30

Ezekiel 32:32

Ver. 32. My. Heb. Sept. "his," (C.) alluding to the ravages of Nechao; (Grot.) though the Hebrew may also signify my, as the Jews read Egypt, and Palestine, the land of the living, were filled with terror. After the latter had been chastised, Pharao might dread (C.) a worse fate; (H.) and the multitudes slain before him, might afford him some (C.) wretched consolation. H. --- It is evident that those nations believed the existence of separate spirits, and had not given in to the errors of the Sadducees, or of the Metempsychosis. C.

↑ 32

License: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · Credits and licenses

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Edition: World English Bible (Catholic) · License: Public Domain
World English Bible (Catholic). Public Domain. Source: eBible.org.
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