厄斯德拉上 · WEB-C
厄斯德拉上
5
圣经经文合成语音（AI）
Now the prophets, Haggai the prophet and Zechariah the son of Iddo, prophesied to the Jews who were in Judah and Jerusalem. They prophesied to them in the name of the God of Israel. 另见: 匝加利亚 4:6-10哈盖 1:1匝加利亚 1:1-21Then Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Jeshua the son of Jozadak rose up and began to build God’s house which is at Jerusalem; and with them were the prophets of God, helping them. 另见: 厄斯德拉上 3:2厄斯德拉上 6:14匝加利亚 3:1-4At the same time Tattenai, the governor beyond the River, came to them, with Shetharbozenai and their companions, and asked them, “Who gave you a decree to build this house and to finish this wall?” 另见: 厄斯德拉上 6:6厄斯德拉上 5:9厄斯德拉上 1:3They also asked for the names of the men who were making this building. But the eye of their God was on the elders of the Jews, and they didn’t make them cease until the matter should come to Darius, and an answer should be returned by letter concerning it. 另见: 圣咏集 33:18厄斯德拉上 7:6厄斯德拉上 7:28The copy of the letter that Tattenai, the governor beyond the River, and Shetharbozenai, and his companions the Apharsachites who were beyond the River, sent to Darius the king follows. 另见: 厄斯德拉上 4:9厄斯德拉上 4:23厄斯德拉上 5:3They sent a letter to him, in which was written: To Darius the king, all peace. 另见: 若望福音 14:27达尼尔 4:1达尼尔 6:21Be it known to the king that we went into the province of Judah, to the house of the great God, which is being built with great stones and timber is laid in the walls. This work goes on with diligence and prospers in their hands. 另见: 厄斯德拉上 6:10艾斯德尔传 1:22马尔谷福音 13:1-2Then we asked those elders, and said to them thus, “Who gave you a decree to build this house, and to finish this wall?” 另见: 厄斯德拉上 5:3-4We asked them their names also, to inform you that we might write the names of the men who were at their head. Thus they returned us answer, saying, “We are the servants of the God of heaven and earth and are building the house that was built these many years ago, which a great king of Israel built and finished. 另见: 罗马人书 1:16达尼尔 3:26罗马人书 6:16But after our fathers had provoked the God of heaven to wrath, he gave them into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, the Chaldean, who destroyed this house and carried the people away into Babylon. 另见: 编年纪下 36:16-17达尼尔 9:5厄斯德拉下 9:26-27But in the first year of Cyrus king of Babylon, Cyrus the king made a decree to build this house of God. 另见: 厄斯德拉上 1:1-8依撒意亚 44:28厄斯德拉上 6:3-5The gold and silver vessels of God’s house, which Nebuchadnezzar took out of the temple that was in Jerusalem and brought into the temple of Babylon, those Cyrus the king also took out of the temple of Babylon, and they were delivered to one whose name was Sheshbazzar, whom he had made governor. 另见: 厄斯德拉上 6:5厄斯德拉上 5:16耶肋米亚 52:19He said to him, ‘Take these vessels, go, put them in the temple that is in Jerusalem, and let God’s house be built in its place.’ 另见: 厄斯德拉上 6:3厄斯德拉上 3:3厄斯德拉上 1:2Then the same Sheshbazzar came and laid the foundations of God’s house which is in Jerusalem. Since that time even until now it has been being built, and yet it is not completed. 另见: 厄斯德拉上 3:10厄斯德拉上 6:15厄斯德拉上 3:8Now therefore, if it seems good to the king, let a search be made in the king’s treasure house, which is there at Babylon, whether it is so that a decree was made by Cyrus the king to build this house of God at Jerusalem; and let the king send his pleasure to us concerning this matter.” 另见: 厄斯德拉上 4:15箴言 25:2厄斯德拉上 4:19
另见: 交叉引用来自 OpenBible.info（CC BY），部分源自 Treasury of Scripture Knowledge（公有领域）。
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注释 · Haydock（1859，公有领域）10 条注释
注释为英文 George Leo Haydock 神父的 19 世纪天主教注释，按原版呈现。
这些注释保留了其时代的论争：有些对犹太民族或其他基督徒措辞严厉。今天教会的训导并非如此：不可把基督之死归咎于犹太民族（《教会对非基督宗教态度宣言》4；《天主教教理》597–598），其他团体的基督徒是我们在主内的弟兄姊妹（《大公主义法令》3）。 基督徒合一
厄斯德拉上 5:1
Ver. 1. Addo was grand-father of the prophet, whose writings are extant. C. ---
Both prophesied in the second year of Darius. M.
↑ 1厄斯德拉上 5:2
Ver. 2. Them. Aggeus had rebuked the people for building houses for themselves, while they neglected the temple. The work was hereupon resumed without any fresh order from the king; as the edicts of the usurper, Oropastes, were considered as null, and the Jews only answer the governor, that they had been authorized by Cyrus, v. 13. 17. Josephus, and 3 Esd. iii. and iv. 47.
assert that Darius had given leave. C. M.
↑ 2厄斯德拉上 5:3
Ver. 3. River, over all Syria, &c. This man had not been bribed, but acted with great moderation, and in compliance with his duty. C. --- Counsel. Chal.
"order...to make up this wall."
↑ 3厄斯德拉上 5:4
Ver. 4. In. Sept. "Then I (or they; eipon. The Syr. and Arab. declare for the latter) said thus to them: What," &c. --- We gave. Chal. "what are the names?" H. --- It seems Thathanai asked this question, v. 10. The Jews might give in the names of Zorobabel, Josue, Aggeus, &c. C.
↑ 4厄斯德拉上 5:5
Ver. 5. Ancients. Sept. "captivity of Juda." H. --- Divine Providence favoured the undertaking.
Delrio adag. 216. M. Ps. xxxii. 18. --- His eye sometimes threatens ruin. Amos ix. 8. C. --- God did both on this occasion. W. --- Hinder. Chal. "cause them to leave off, till the matter came to Darius, (H.) and his decision was brought back;" (C.) or Prot. "and then they returned answer by letter concerning this matter." Sept. "and they did not molest them, till the sentence should be brought to (or from) Darius; and then it (word) was sent to the tax-gatherer, concerning this affair. "
↑ 5厄斯德拉上 5:8
Ver. 8. Unpolished. Prot. "great." H. --- Heb. "to be rolled." See Vitruv. x. 6. Sept.
"choice stones." Kimchi, &c. "marble." C. --- 3 Esd. "polished and precious stones." H. --- Yet the Vulg.
seems more conformable to C. vi. 4. and Agg. ii. 2. M. Ribera. --- Walls, every fourth course. 3
K. vi. 36. C.
↑ 8厄斯德拉上 5:13
Ver. 13. Built. It did not appear that this edict had been revoked; (C.) nor could it be changed, if it had been passed by the advice of the Lord. H.
↑ 13厄斯德拉上 5:14
Ver. 14. Governor. Sept. "over the treasury."
↑ 14厄斯德拉上 5:16
Ver. 16. In building, being pretty far advanced, though for some time past it had been at a stand.
H. --- It is not probable that Zorobabel said this, but the author of the letter added it, as he supposed the Jews continued to do some little. C. --- He desired to favour their cause, yet so as not to irritate the Samaritans. M.
↑ 16厄斯德拉上 5:17
Ver. 17. Library. Sept. "treasury-house." Arab. "for the archives." It is called
"the house of books." C. vi. 1. C.
↑ 17许可: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · 致谢与许可