撒慕尔纪上 · WEB-C
撒慕尔纪上
26
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The Ziphites came to Saul to Gibeah, saying, “Doesn’t David hide himself in the hill of Hachilah, which is before the desert?” 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 23:19圣咏集 54:1-7若苏厄书 15:24Then Saul arose and went down to the wilderness of Ziph, having three thousand chosen men of Israel with him, to seek David in the wilderness of Ziph. 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 24:2撒慕尔纪上 24:17圣咏集 140:4-9Saul encamped in the hill of Hachilah, which is before the desert, by the way. But David stayed in the wilderness, and he saw that Saul came after him into the wilderness. 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 26:1撒慕尔纪上 23:19David therefore sent out spies, and understood that Saul had certainly come. 另见: 玛窦福音 10:16若苏厄书 2:1Then David arose and came to the place where Saul had encamped; and David saw the place where Saul lay, with Abner the son of Ner, the captain of his army. Saul lay within the place of the wagons, and the people were encamped around him. 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 17:55撒慕尔纪上 14:50-51撒慕尔纪上 17:20Then David answered and said to Ahimelech the Hittite, and to Abishai the son of Zeruiah, brother of Joab, saying, “Who will go down with me to Saul to the camp?” Abishai said, “I will go down with you.” 另见: 民长纪 7:10-11撒慕尔纪下 2:18撒慕尔纪上 14:6-7So David and Abishai came to the people by night; and, behold, Saul lay sleeping within the place of the wagons, with his spear stuck in the ground at his head; and Abner and the people lay around him. 另见: 得撒洛尼前书 5:2-3Then Abishai said to David, “God has delivered up your enemy into your hand today. Now therefore please let me strike him with the spear to the earth at one stroke, and I will not strike him the second time.” 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 24:4撒慕尔纪上 26:23申命纪 32:30David said to Abishai, “Don’t destroy him, for who can stretch out his hand against the LORD’s anointed, and be guiltless?” 另见: 撒慕尔纪下 1:14撒慕尔纪下 1:16圣咏集 105:15David said, “As the LORD lives, the LORD will strike him; or his day shall come to die, or he shall go down into battle and perish. 另见: 罗马人书 12:19申命纪 31:14创世纪 47:29The LORD forbid that I should stretch out my hand against the LORD’s anointed; but now please take the spear that is at his head and the jar of water, and let’s go.” 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 24:6撒慕尔纪上 24:12撒慕尔纪下 1:16So David took the spear and the jar of water from Saul’s head, and they went away. No man saw it, or knew it, nor did any awake; for they were all asleep, because a deep sleep from the LORD had fallen on them. 另见: 创世纪 2:21创世纪 15:12依撒意亚 29:10Then David went over to the other side, and stood on the top of the mountain far away, a great space being between them; 另见: 民长纪 9:7撒慕尔纪上 24:8and David cried to the people, and to Abner the son of Ner, saying, “Don’t you answer, Abner?” Then Abner answered, “Who are you who calls to the king?” David said to Abner, “Aren’t you a man? Who is like you in Israel? Why then have you not kept watch over your lord the king? For one of the people came in to destroy your lord the king. This thing isn’t good that you have done. As the LORD lives, you are worthy to die, because you have not kept watch over your lord, the LORD’s anointed. Now see where the king’s spear is, and the jar of water that was at his head.” 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 20:31厄弗所书 2:3圣咏集 79:11Saul recognized David’s voice, and said, “Is this your voice, my son David?” David said, “It is my voice, my lord, O king.” 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 24:16撒慕尔纪上 24:8He said, “Why does my lord pursue his servant? For what have I done? What evil is in my hand? 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 24:9撒慕尔纪上 24:11-14圣咏集 35:7Now therefore, please let my lord the king hear the words of his servant. If it is so that the LORD has stirred you up against me, let him accept an offering. But if it is the children of men, they are cursed before the LORD; for they have driven me out today that I shouldn’t cling to the LORD’s inheritance, saying, ‘Go, serve other gods!’ 另见: 撒慕尔纪下 14:16撒慕尔纪下 16:11撒慕尔纪下 20:19Now therefore, don’t let my blood fall to the earth away from the presence of the LORD; for the king of Israel has come out to seek a flea, as when one hunts a partridge in the mountains.” 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 24:14撒慕尔纪上 2:9玛窦福音 26:47Then Saul said, “I have sinned. Return, my son David; for I will no more do you harm, because my life was precious in your eyes today. Behold, I have played the fool, and have erred exceedingly.” 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 15:24撒慕尔纪上 24:17出谷纪 9:27David answered, “Behold the spear, O king! Let one of the young men come over and get it. The LORD will give to every man his righteousness and his faithfulness; because the LORD delivered you into my hand today, and I wouldn’t stretch out my hand against the LORD’s anointed. 另见: 圣咏集 62:12撒慕尔纪上 24:6-7圣咏集 7:8-9Behold, as your life was respected today in my eyes, so let my life be respected in the LORD’s eyes, and let him deliver me out of all oppression.” 另见: 圣咏集 54:7圣咏集 34:17-18格林多后书 1:9-10Then Saul said to David, “You are blessed, my son David. You will both do mightily, and will surely prevail.” So David went his way, and Saul returned to his place. 另见: 户籍纪 24:9-10依撒意亚 54:17撒慕尔纪上 24:19
另见: 交叉引用来自 OpenBible.info（CC BY），部分源自 Treasury of Scripture Knowledge（公有领域）。
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此经文暂无经审阅的反思。
注释 · Haydock（1859，公有领域）16 条注释
注释为英文 George Leo Haydock 神父的 19 世纪天主教注释，按原版呈现。
这些注释保留了其时代的论争：有些对犹太民族或其他基督徒措辞严厉。今天教会的训导并非如此：不可把基督之死归咎于犹太民族（《教会对非基督宗教态度宣言》4；《天主教教理》597–598），其他团体的基督徒是我们在主内的弟兄姊妹（《大公主义法令》3）。 基督徒合一
撒慕尔纪上 26:1
Ver. 1. Ziph. Having declared themselves so decidedly against David, they apprehended the utmost danger if he should ascend the throne. --- Hill. Heb.
"Gabaa," as the Vulg. leaves it, v. 3.
It lay to the right hand of Ziph, (C. xxiii. 19,) or "of Jesimon." Sept.
↑ 1撒慕尔纪上 26:4
Ver. 4. Certainly, or in a place strongly secured by nature. Sept. "well armed."
↑ 4撒慕尔纪上 26:5
Ver. 5. Tent, or covered chariot, such as the Scythians use in their marches.
Justin i. or in a
"royal tent." Sept. lampene, (Pollux. M.) "richly ornamented," (Lucifer of Cagliari) "in the midst" (Aquila) of his troops. C. --- David might see all was quiet from an eminence, or he might be informed by his spies. M.
↑ 5撒慕尔纪上 26:6
Ver. 6. Hethite. He had probably embraced the Jewish religion. --- Abisai was the son of Sarvia, David's sister, and made a great figure at court. C. --- David was directed by God to manifest his clemency (M.) and reverence for Saul in this perilous attempt. H.
↑ 6撒慕尔纪上 26:8
Ver. 8. My. Heb. "the spear," which was fixed in the ground at Saul's pillow.
Prot. "let me smite him, I pray thee, with the spear, even to the earth, at once, and I will not smite him a second time." H.
↑ 8撒慕尔纪上 26:9
Ver. 9. Guiltless. Saul was still his king, how wicked soever, and this title rendered his person inviolable. The eastern nations are very seldom guilty of rebellion, or of murdering their kings; a thing of which we find so many examples in the Roman, English, and French histories. C. --- A private man could not lay violent hands upon the king without a crime; and therefore David represses Abisai, and commits his cause to God. C. xxiv. 13. M. --- He will not permit any one to destroy the life of the king, though he was already anointed to succeed him. W.
↑ 9撒慕尔纪上 26:10
Ver. 10. To die a natural death. Thus those who are slain, are said to die before their day. Ps. liv.
28. Jesus was not taken, because his hour was not yet come. John ii. 4. and vii. 30. C. --- David waits with patience, that God might take off his adversary by sickness, old age, or the sword. M.
-- He will not ascend the throne before the time appointed, and he will not kill Saul, except it be in battle, in his own defence. H.
↑ 10撒慕尔纪上 26:12
Ver. 12. Water, for refreshment, or for purifications. --- Lord. It is not necessary to have recourse to a miracle, (C.) though it must have been by a special providence that all continued in such a deep sleep, (H.) to give David an opportunity of manifesting his innocence. W.
↑ 12撒慕尔纪上 26:15
Ver. 15. Israel. This was a cutting irony. C. --- Salien attributes to it the enmity which Abner bore to David for above seven years. M.
↑ 15撒慕尔纪上 26:16
Ver. 16. Death; i.e. you deserve to die. Such negligence was punishable with death, according to the Roman laws; & qui excubias. Grot.
↑ 16撒慕尔纪上 26:19
Ver. 19. Sacrifice, that he may be appeased; (Jonathan. Vatab.) or rather, I am willing to fall a victim, (M.) and pray that thy sacrifice may be acceptable, and all thy designs against me succeed. Ps. xix. 4. --- They are. The opposition of this sentence to the preceding seems to require "let them be," &c. What in effect did not those deserve who wished to make David adore false gods? C.
--- Lord in the land of Israel. --- Gods. They said so, at least by their actions. M.
--- All other countries were in a manner abandoned to idol-worship, so that a person could not dwell in them, without the most imminent danger. See 2 K.
xiv. 16. Ps. lxxxiii. 12. C.
↑ 19撒慕尔纪上 26:20
Ver. 20. Before, the contrary to the decrees of the Lord, (H.) who will be my avenger. --- Hunted, ( persequiur) is here used in a passive sense; (C.) or it may be rendered, "as a partridge pursues"
what it feeds upon. H.
↑ 20撒慕尔纪上 26:21
Ver. 21. Precious, and treated as such, with care and respect. See 4 K. i. 14. Ps.
xlviii. 9. Isai.
xliii. 4. --- Ignorant. Yet Saul was inexcusable. 2 K. xxiv. 10, &c.
↑ 21撒慕尔纪上 26:22
Ver. 22. It. He would not keep the spear, lest it might seem disrespectful.
↑ 22撒慕尔纪上 26:24
Ver. 24. Set by. Lit. "magnified," or deemed very precious. H. --- Distress. These were the last words which David addressed to Saul; and they seem to have made a deep impression upon him.
But as no dependance could be placed on Saul's most solemn promises, David resolved, by God's advice, to retire to the country of Geth. Salien. A.
2978.
↑ 24撒慕尔纪上 26:25
Ver. 25. Prevail, and mount the throne. --- Place, Gabaa. M.
1 KINGS 27.
↑ 25许可: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · 致谢与许可