厄斯德拉下 · WEB-C
厄斯德拉下
10
圣经经文合成语音（AI）
Now those who sealed were: Nehemiah the governor, the son of Hacaliah, and Zedekiah, 另见: 厄斯德拉下 9:38厄斯德拉下 8:9厄斯德拉下 1:1Seraiah, Azariah, Jeremiah, 另见: 厄斯德拉下 11:11厄斯德拉下 12:1厄斯德拉下 12:33-34Pashhur, Amariah, Malchijah, 另见: 厄斯德拉下 12:2厄斯德拉下 8:4厄斯德拉下 11:12Hattush, Shebaniah, Malluch, 另见: 厄斯德拉下 12:14厄斯德拉下 12:2厄斯德拉下 3:10Harim, Meremoth, Obadiah, 另见: 厄斯德拉下 12:3厄斯德拉下 3:11厄斯德拉下 3:4Daniel, Ginnethon, Baruch, 另见: 厄斯德拉下 12:4厄斯德拉下 3:20Meshullam, Abijah, Mijamin, 另见: 厄斯德拉下 8:4厄斯德拉下 12:17厄斯德拉下 12:41Maaziah, Bilgai, and Shemaiah. These were the priests. 另见: 厄斯德拉上 10:21厄斯德拉下 12:5-6厄斯德拉下 12:18The Levites: Jeshua the son of Azaniah, Binnui of the sons of Henadad, Kadmiel; 另见: 厄斯德拉下 12:8厄斯德拉下 3:18-19厄斯德拉下 9:4and their brothers, Shebaniah, Hodiah, Kelita, Pelaiah, Hanan, 另见: 厄斯德拉下 8:7厄斯德拉上 10:23厄斯德拉下 9:4-5Mica, Rehob, Hashabiah, 另见: 厄斯德拉下 11:15厄斯德拉上 8:19厄斯德拉上 8:24Zaccur, Sherebiah, Shebaniah, 另见: 厄斯德拉下 9:4厄斯德拉下 8:7厄斯德拉下 12:8Hodiah, Bani, and Beninu. The chiefs of the people: Parosh, Pahathmoab, Elam, Zattu, Bani, 另见: 厄斯德拉下 7:8厄斯德拉下 7:11-13厄斯德拉下 7:15Bunni, Azgad, Bebai, 另见: 厄斯德拉上 10:28厄斯德拉上 2:11-12厄斯德拉上 8:11-12Adonijah, Bigvai, Adin, 另见: 厄斯德拉下 7:19-21厄斯德拉上 2:14-16厄斯德拉上 8:14Ater, Hezekiah, Azzur, Hodiah, Hashum, Bezai, 另见: 厄斯德拉上 2:17-70厄斯德拉下 7:22-73Hariph, Anathoth, Nobai, Magpiash, Meshullam, Hezir, Meshezabel, Zadok, Jaddua, Pelatiah, Hanan, Anaiah, Hoshea, Hananiah, Hasshub, Hallohesh, Pilha, Shobek, Rehum, Hashabnah, Maaseiah, 另见: 厄斯德拉下 3:17-32Ahiah, Hanan, Anan, Malluch, Harim, and Baanah. The rest of the people, the priests, the Levites, the gatekeepers, the singers, the temple servants, and all those who had separated themselves from the peoples of the lands to the law of God, their wives, their sons, and their daughters—everyone who had knowledge and understanding— 另见: 厄斯德拉下 9:2格林多后书 6:14-17耶肋米亚 4:2joined with their brothers, their nobles, and entered into a curse and into an oath, to walk in God’s law, which was given by Moses the servant of God, and to observe and do all the commandments of the LORD our Lord, and his ordinances and his statutes; 另见: 厄则克耳 36:27圣咏集 119:106若望福音 15:14and that we would not give our daughters to the peoples of the land, nor take their daughters for our sons; 另见: 申命纪 7:3出谷纪 34:16厄斯德拉上 9:1-3and if the peoples of the land bring wares or any grain on the Sabbath day to sell, that we would not buy from them on the Sabbath, or on a holy day; and that we would forego the seventh year crops and the exaction of every debt. 另见: 厄斯德拉下 13:15-22肋未纪 23:3出谷纪 23:10-11Also we made ordinances for ourselves, to charge ourselves yearly with the third part of a shekel for the service of the house of our God: 另见: 出谷纪 30:11-16玛窦福音 17:24-27格林多后书 8:12for the show bread, for the continual meal offering, for the continual burnt offering, for the Sabbaths, for the new moons, for the set feasts, for the holy things, for the sin offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the work of the house of our God. 另见: 编年纪下 2:4肋未纪 24:5-6户籍纪 28:1-29We, the priests, the Levites, and the people, cast lots for the wood offering, to bring it into the house of our God, according to our fathers’ houses, at times appointed year by year, to burn on the LORD our God’s altar, as it is written in the law; 另见: 厄斯德拉下 13:31依撒意亚 40:16肋未纪 6:12-13and to bring the first fruits of our ground and the first fruits of all fruit of all kinds of trees, year by year, to the LORD’s house; 另见: 申命纪 26:2出谷纪 23:19出谷纪 34:26also the firstborn of our sons and of our livestock, as it is written in the law, and the firstborn of our herds and of our flocks, to bring to the house of our God, to the priests who minister in the house of our God; 另见: 出谷纪 13:2肋未纪 27:26-27出谷纪 13:12-15and that we should bring the first fruits of our dough, our wave offerings, the fruit of all kinds of trees, and the new wine and the oil, to the priests, to the rooms of the house of our God; and the tithes of our ground to the Levites; for they, the Levites, take the tithes in all our farming villages. 另见: 肋未纪 23:17户籍纪 18:21申命纪 26:2The priest, the descendent of Aaron, shall be with the Levites when the Levites take tithes. The Levites shall bring up the tithe of the tithes to the house of our God, to the rooms, into the treasure house. 另见: 厄斯德拉下 13:12-13户籍纪 18:26-28编年纪下 31:11-12For the children of Israel and the children of Levi shall bring the wave offering of the grain, of the new wine, and of the oil, to the rooms where the vessels of the sanctuary are, and the priests who minister, with the gatekeepers and the singers. We will not forsake the house of our God. 另见: 编年纪下 31:12希伯来书 10:25户籍纪 18:30
另见: 交叉引用来自 OpenBible.info（CC BY），部分源自 Treasury of Scripture Knowledge（公有领域）。
反思
此经文暂无经审阅的反思。
注释 · Haydock（1859，公有领域）12 条注释
注释为英文 George Leo Haydock 神父的 19 世纪天主教注释，按原版呈现。
这些注释保留了其时代的论争：有些对犹太民族或其他基督徒措辞严厉。今天教会的训导并非如此：不可把基督之死归咎于犹太民族（《教会对非基督宗教态度宣言》4；《天主教教理》597–598），其他团体的基督徒是我们在主内的弟兄姊妹（《大公主义法令》3）。 基督徒合一
厄斯德拉下 10:1
Ver. 1. Athersatha. Heb. hatirshatha. Prot. "the tirshatha," cup-bearer, or governor, highly (H.)
"privileged" and honoured by Artaxerxes. W. --- Heb. "And over those who were sealed, (C.
Sept. or who sealed the deed. H.) Nehemias, the cup-bearer." Esdras, Eliasib,
&c. were also princes. C. --- It is not easy to account for the omission of their names. M. --- They may be designated by different titles. An aristocracy, mixed with oligarchy, was the present form of government. The advice of the ancients, and of the people, was taken. C. --- Hachelai, is less properly styled Helchias; (C. i. 1.) where the Sept. read Chelchias, or Achalia, (Heb. chacala) as well as here.
↑ 1厄斯德拉下 10:8
Ver. 8. Priests. All, at least after Nehemias. H.
↑ 8厄斯德拉下 10:14
Ver. 14. Pharos. Many of these are mentioned as returning from Babylon. C. vii.
8. 11. &c.
↑ 14厄斯德拉下 10:28
Ver. 28. Lands. Idolaters, (H.) namely, the proselytes. M. --- Daughters. These did not all subscribe in person, but by the hands of the intelligent, and chief men, (v. 29.) or, (C.) as the Sept.
seem to understand, these went through the different ranks of the people, and received their oaths.
E. M.
↑ 28厄斯德拉下 10:29
Ver. 29. Understand. Heb. mebin, "the teachers," or Levites. 1 Esd. viii. 16. M.
--- Promising.
Heb. "clave to their brethren;" and they promised with a curse to transgressors, and with an oath to walk, &c. H.
↑ 29厄斯德拉下 10:30
Ver. 30. And. In all covenants, the articles which have been chiefly broken, are specified. W.
↑ 30厄斯德拉下 10:31
Ver. 31. Holy day. The contrary practice is therefore sinful. H. --- Year. Not cultivating the land.
Lev. xxv. 4. --- Hand. No debts were to be demanded. Deut. xv. 1. M.
↑ 31厄斯德拉下 10:32
Ver. 32. Third part. About 9 d. (H.) on account of the poverty of the people. C. ---
They afterwards paid half a sicle, or 1 s. 2 d. conformably to the law. Ex. xxx.
13. Mat. xvii. 23. H. ---
Before the captivity, the kings of Juda provided sacrifices, (2 Par. xxxi. 3.) and after, the Persian monarchs supplied what was requisite, in favour of Zorababel and Esdras. C. vi. 8. and vii. 21.
But these grants had been recalled, or were not well executed.
↑ 32厄斯德拉下 10:34
Ver. 34. Wood. The Nathinites had performed this office till the captivity. But not their numbers were too small. C. --- The people therefore brought the wood. The Levites, with the Nathinites, carried it into the temple, and the priests laid it upon the altars; all being regulated by lots. Lyran.
--- Hence the feast called Xylophoria, was instituted about the month of August, as we may gather from Josephus. The Rabbins say that the priests cut the wood, from March till the 15th of July.
↑ 34厄斯德拉下 10:35
Ver. 35. Every tree, of seven species; the pear, apple, fig, apricot, olive, palm, and vine trees; besides wheat, legumes, &c. C. --- For three years the fruit was deemed unclean. Lev. xix. 23.
M.
↑ 35厄斯德拉下 10:37
Ver. 37. Meats. Heb. "paste." Num. xv. 20. C. and xxiii. 17. --- Ground, or the produce. M.
↑ 37厄斯德拉下 10:38
Ver. 38. With. To observe that all is done according to the law. Num. xviii. 26. C.
↑ 38许可: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · 致谢与许可