厄则克耳 · WEB-C
厄则克耳
36
圣经经文合成语音（AI）
You, son of man, prophesy to the mountains of Israel, and say, “You mountains of Israel, hear the LORD’s word. 另见: 厄则克耳 37:22厄则克耳 34:14厄则克耳 33:28The Lord GOD says: ‘Because the enemy has said against you, “Aha!” and, “The ancient high places are ours in possession!”’ 另见: 申命纪 32:13厄则克耳 25:3厄则克耳 35:10therefore prophesy, and say, ‘The Lord GOD says: “Because, even because they have made you desolate, and swallowed you up on every side, that you might be a possession to the residue of the nations, and you are taken up in the lips of talkers, and the evil report of the people;” 另见: 圣咏集 44:13-14耶肋米亚 18:16哀歌 2:15-16therefore, you mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Lord GOD: The Lord GOD says to the mountains and to the hills, to the watercourses and to the valleys, to the desolate wastes and to the cities that are forsaken, which have become a prey and derision to the residue of the nations that are all around; 另见: 申命纪 11:11厄则克耳 34:28厄则克耳 36:6therefore the Lord GOD says: “Surely in the fire of my jealousy I have spoken against the residue of the nations, and against all Edom, that have appointed my land to themselves for a possession with the joy of all their heart, with despite of soul, to cast it out for a prey.”’ 另见: 米该亚 7:8厄则克耳 36:3厄则克耳 38:19Therefore prophesy concerning the land of Israel, and tell the mountains, the hills, the watercourses and the valleys, ‘The Lord GOD says: “Behold, I have spoken in my jealousy and in my wrath, because you have borne the shame of the nations.” 另见: 圣咏集 123:3-4厄则克耳 34:29圣咏集 74:10Therefore the Lord GOD says: “I have sworn, ‘Surely the nations that are around you will bear their shame.’ 另见: 厄则克耳 20:5厄则克耳 25:1-17索福尼亚 2:1-15“‘“But you, mountains of Israel, you shall shoot out your branches and yield your fruit to my people Israel; for they are at hand to come. 另见: 依撒意亚 27:6厄则克耳 34:26-29希伯来书 10:37For, behold, I am for you, and I will come to you, and you will be tilled and sown. 另见: 圣咏集 46:11欧瑟亚 2:21-23厄则克耳 36:34I will multiply men on you, all the house of Israel, even all of it. The cities will be inhabited and the waste places will be built. 另见: 厄则克耳 36:33耶肋米亚 30:19耶肋米亚 33:12I will multiply man and animal on you. They will increase and be fruitful. I will cause you to be inhabited as you were before, and you will do better than at your beginnings. Then you will know that I am the LORD. 另见: 耶肋米亚 33:12耶肋米亚 23:5-8米该亚 7:14Yes, I will cause men to walk on you, even my people Israel. They will possess you, and you will be their inheritance, and you will never again bereave them of their children.” 另见: 耶肋米亚 15:7厄则克耳 47:14厄则克耳 36:13“‘The Lord GOD says: “Because they say to you, ‘You are a devourer of men, and have been a bereaver of your nation;’ 另见: 户籍纪 13:32therefore you shall devour men no more, and not bereave your nation any more,” says the Lord GOD. 另见: 亚毛斯 9:15厄则克耳 37:25-28依撒意亚 60:21“I won’t let you hear the shame of the nations any more. You won’t bear the reproach of the peoples any more, and you won’t cause your nation to stumble any more,” says the Lord GOD.’” 另见: 厄则克耳 34:29圣咏集 89:50依撒意亚 54:4Moreover the LORD’s word came to me, saying, “Son of man, when the house of Israel lived in their own land, they defiled it by their ways and by their deeds. Their way before me was as the uncleanness of a woman in her impurity. 另见: 耶肋米亚 2:7米该亚 2:10户籍纪 35:33-34Therefore I poured out my wrath on them for the blood which they had poured out on the land, and because they had defiled it with their idols. 另见: 编年纪下 34:21厄则克耳 7:8哀歌 4:11I scattered them among the nations, and they were dispersed through the countries. I judged them according to their way and according to their deeds. 另见: 厄则克耳 39:24申命纪 28:64厄则克耳 18:30When they came to the nations where they went, they profaned my holy name, in that men said of them, ‘These are the LORD’s people, and have left his land.’ 另见: 依撒意亚 52:5罗马人书 2:24耶肋米亚 33:24But I had respect for my holy name, which the house of Israel had profaned among the nations where they went. 另见: 圣咏集 74:18依撒意亚 48:9厄则克耳 20:9“Therefore tell the house of Israel, ‘The Lord GOD says: “I don’t do this for your sake, house of Israel, but for my holy name, which you have profaned among the nations where you went. 另见: 圣咏集 106:8厄则克耳 36:32圣咏集 115:1-2I will sanctify my great name, which has been profaned among the nations, which you have profaned among them. Then the nations will know that I am the LORD,” says the Lord GOD, “when I am proven holy in you before their eyes. 另见: 厄则克耳 20:41圣咏集 46:10伯多禄前书 2:9“‘“For I will take you from among the nations and gather you out of all the countries, and will bring you into your own land. 另见: 厄则克耳 37:21厄则克耳 34:13亚毛斯 9:14-15I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you will be clean. I will cleanse you from all your filthiness and from all your idols. 另见: 希伯来书 10:22若望福音 3:5耶肋米亚 33:8I will also give you a new heart, and I will put a new spirit within you. I will take away the stony heart out of your flesh, and I will give you a heart of flesh. 另见: 厄则克耳 11:19-20圣咏集 51:10格林多后书 5:17I will put my Spirit within you, and cause you to walk in my statutes. You will keep my ordinances and do them. 另见: 弟铎书 3:3-6希伯来书 13:21厄则克耳 39:29You will dwell in the land that I gave to your fathers. You will be my people, and I will be your God. 另见: 耶肋米亚 32:38耶肋米亚 31:33厄则克耳 37:27I will save you from all your uncleanness. I will call for the grain and will multiply it, and lay no famine on you. 另见: 玛窦福音 1:21欧瑟亚 2:21-23若望福音 1:7-9I will multiply the fruit of the tree and the increase of the field, that you may receive no more the reproach of famine among the nations. 另见: 厄则克耳 34:27岳厄尔 2:26申命纪 29:23-28“‘“Then you will remember your evil ways, and your deeds that were not good; and you will loathe yourselves in your own sight for your iniquities and for your abominations. 另见: 厄则克耳 6:9厄则克耳 20:43厄斯德拉下 9:26-35I don’t do this for your sake,” says the Lord GOD. “Let it be known to you. Be ashamed and confounded for your ways, house of Israel.” 另见: 申命纪 9:5厄则克耳 36:22弟铎书 3:3-6“‘The Lord GOD says: “In the day that I cleanse you from all your iniquities, I will cause the cities to be inhabited and the waste places will be built. 另见: 依撒意亚 58:12厄则克耳 36:10耶肋米亚 33:10The land that was desolate will be tilled instead of being a desolation in the sight of all who passed by. 另见: 厄则克耳 6:14耶肋米亚 25:9-11申命纪 29:23-28They will say, ‘This land that was desolate has become like the garden of Eden. The waste, desolate, and ruined cities are fortified and inhabited.’ 另见: 依撒意亚 51:3耶肋米亚 33:9岳厄尔 2:3Then the nations that are left around you will know that I, the LORD, have built the ruined places and planted that which was desolate. I, the LORD, have spoken it, and I will do it.” 另见: 玛窦福音 24:35户籍纪 23:19厄则克耳 17:24“‘The Lord GOD says: “For this, moreover, I will be inquired of by the house of Israel, to do it for them: I will increase them with men like a flock. 另见: 希伯来书 10:21-22若望一书 5:14匝加利亚 10:9As the flock for sacrifice, as the flock of Jerusalem in her appointed feasts, so the waste cities will be filled with flocks of men. Then they will know that I am the LORD.’” 另见: 若望福音 10:16列王纪上 8:63宗徒大事录 2:5-11
另见: 交叉引用来自 OpenBible.info（CC BY），部分源自 Treasury of Scripture Knowledge（公有领域）。
反思
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注释 · Haydock（1859，公有领域）15 条注释
注释为英文 George Leo Haydock 神父的 19 世纪天主教注释，按原版呈现。
这些注释保留了其时代的论争：有些对犹太民族或其他基督徒措辞严厉。今天教会的训导并非如此：不可把基督之死归咎于犹太民族（《教会对非基督宗教态度宣言》4；《天主教教理》597–598），其他团体的基督徒是我们在主内的弟兄姊妹（《大公主义法令》3）。 基督徒合一
厄则克耳 36:1
Ver. 1. Israel. The restoration of the Jews and the redemption of Christ, constitute this fourth division. W. -- Edom has seized parts of the country, as if I had abandoned my people for ever.
↑ 1厄则克耳 36:2
Ver. 2. Heights. Sept. "deserts." The mountains are often styled eternal, as being the best symbols of durability. Deut. xxxiii. 15.
↑ 2厄则克耳 36:3
Ver. 3. Reproach. This God had repeatedly threatened. Deut. xxviii. 37. C. Jer.
xxiv. 9. ---
People talked of their distress. W.
↑ 3厄则克耳 36:8
Ver. 8. Israel. Some apply what follows to the captives returning; others, perceiving that the expressions were not then literally verified, have recourse to the reign of 1000 years. Others again explain the whole of Christ's Church.
But some expressions refer to it, and others to the captives; which, though mixed together, induce no confusion, as what belongs to the Jews was a figure of what regarded Christ; and the predictions of the Messias might be applied to the Jews in a hyperbolical sense. S. Aug. Doct. iii. 34. S. Jer. M. T. C.
↑ 8厄则克耳 36:11
Ver. 11. Greater. Sept. "similar." H. --- It would be difficult to shew that the Jews arrived at greater eminence after the captivity than before, (C.) though they were less addicted to idolatry.
Their kingdom was not independent: they had no prophets, &c. But the superior numbers and excellence of the Christian Church is manifest.
↑ 11厄则克耳 36:12
Ver. 12. Them. Antiochus and the Romans laid waste the country; (C.) and Adrian would not allow the Jews to come near Jerusalem. S. Jer. Eus. iv. 6. ---
The people were not indeed removed together, as they had been. But all this is verified only in the Church, which in the midst of persecutions always subsists. Theodoret thinks these promises were conditional with respect to the Jews.
↑ 12厄则克耳 36:13
Ver. 13. Men. This remark was very ancient. Num. xiii. 33. Wars had almost always raged in the country. C.
↑ 13厄则克耳 36:15
Ver. 15. More. This whole promise principally relates to the Church of Christ, and God's perpetual protection of her; for to the carnal Jews, they have been removed out of their land these sixteen hundred years. Ch.
↑ 15厄则克耳 36:18
Ver. 18. Blood of their own children, and of the innocent. C. xvi. 36. and xxii. 2.
and xxxiii. 25.
↑ 18厄则克耳 36:20
这条19世纪的注释使用了论争性的语言；请参照本栏顶部的说明阅读。
Ver. 20. Land. Yet their conduct was no better than that of infidels. Thus they throw the blame on the law, and upon God himself. Jer. xlviii. 9. &c. C. --- The Jews had provoked God to punish them with captivity; and hence the nations took occasion to blaspheme, that he could not protect them. W.
↑ 20厄则克耳 36:22
Ver. 22. Holy, that my attributes of justice and mercy may be confessed. Is.
xlviii. 2. Dan. iii.
49. Judith viii. 24.
↑ 22厄则克耳 36:25
Ver. 25. Water. R. David and the Chal. explain this of the remission of sin; and all Christians understand it of baptism in water, remitting all offences. Eph. v.
26. Tit. iii. 5. W. --- He alludes to the purification of the Jews, which prefigured baptism and penance, in which the blood of Christ is applied to our souls. This of course was only fulfilled in his church.
↑ 25厄则克耳 36:26
Ver. 26. Flesh. The Jews at their return fell not so often into the sins of idolatry,
&c. of which the prophets complained. But yet they were far from answering this character. Great irregularities prevailed under Nehemias, and in the days of the Machabees the priests publicly worshipped idols. 1 Esd. ix. and 2 Esd. v.
and viii. and 2 Mac. iv. and v. Christ enables his servants to act with purity unto the end, by the influence of his all-powerful grace. C.
↑ 26厄则克耳 36:27
Ver. 27. Do them. Hence the efficacy of grace appears, (S. Aug. H.) and hereby some keep the commandments. W. --- God assists our free-will. Theod. A.Lap.
C.
↑ 27厄则克耳 36:37
Ver. 37. Find. Heb. "seek." I will cause great multitudes to come to the solemn feast. This was seen still more after the conversion of the Gentiles. C.
↑ 37许可: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · 致谢与许可