AI-generated illustration: Joseph, governor of Egypt, weeps as he embraces Benjamin while his astonished brothers kneel. Classical sacred-art style.
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创世纪 · WEB

创世纪

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Then Joseph couldn’t control himself before all those who stood before him, and he called out, “Cause everyone to go out from me!” No one else stood with him, while Joseph made himself known to his brothers. 另见: 玛窦福音 18:15创世纪 43:30-31依撒意亚 42:14He wept aloud. The Egyptians heard, and the house of Pharaoh heard. 另见: 宗徒大事录 20:37卢德传 1:9创世纪 46:29Joseph said to his brothers, “I am Joseph! Does my father still live?” His brothers couldn’t answer him; for they were terrified at his presence. 另见: 宗徒大事录 7:13宗徒大事录 9:5匝加利亚 12:10Joseph said to his brothers, “Come near to me, please.” They came near. He said, “I am Joseph, your brother, whom you sold into Egypt. 另见: 创世纪 37:28宗徒大事录 9:5玛窦福音 14:27Now don’t be grieved, nor angry with yourselves, that you sold me here, for God sent me before you to preserve life. 另见: 创世纪 50:20宗徒大事录 7:9-15宗徒大事录 2:23-24For these two years the famine has been in the land, and there are yet five years, in which there will be no plowing and no harvest. 另见: 创世纪 47:23创世纪 41:29-31创世纪 41:54God sent me before you to preserve for you a remnant on the earth, and to save you alive by a great deliverance. 另见: 宗徒大事录 7:35圣咏集 44:4圣咏集 18:50So now it wasn’t you who sent me here, but God, and he has made me a father to Pharaoh, lord of all his house, and ruler over all the land of Egypt. 另见: 若望福音 15:16罗马人书 9:16若望福音 19:11Hurry, and go up to my father, and tell him, ‘This is what your son Joseph says, “God has made me lord of all Egypt. Come down to me. Don’t wait. 另见: 创世纪 45:19-20创世纪 45:13You shall dwell in the land of Goshen, and you will be near to me, you, your children, your children’s children, your flocks, your herds, and all that you have. 另见: 出谷纪 9:26出谷纪 8:22创世纪 46:34There I will provide for you; for there are yet five years of famine; lest you come to poverty, you, and your household, and all that you have.”’ 另见: 创世纪 47:12创世纪 47:6玛窦福音 15:5-6Behold, your eyes see, and the eyes of my brother Benjamin, that it is my mouth that speaks to you. 另见: 创世纪 42:23路加福音 24:39若望福音 20:27You shall tell my father of all my glory in Egypt, and of all that you have seen. You shall hurry and bring my father down here.” 另见: 宗徒大事录 7:14伯多禄前书 1:10-12若望福音 17:24He fell on his brother Benjamin’s neck and wept, and Benjamin wept on his neck. 另见: 创世纪 29:11创世纪 33:4罗马人书 1:31He kissed all his brothers, and wept on them. After that his brothers talked with him. 另见: 路加福音 15:20撒慕尔纪上 20:41卢德传 1:14The report of it was heard in Pharaoh’s house, saying, “Joseph’s brothers have come.” It pleased Pharaoh well, and his servants. 另见: 撒慕尔纪下 3:36宗徒大事录 7:13创世纪 34:18Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Tell your brothers, ‘Do this: Load your animals, and go, travel to the land of Canaan. 另见: 创世纪 42:25-26创世纪 44:1-2Take your father and your households, and come to me, and I will give you the good of the land of Egypt, and you will eat the fat of the land.’ 另见: 户籍纪 18:12创世纪 47:6创世纪 27:28Now you are commanded to do this: Take wagons out of the land of Egypt for your little ones, and for your wives, and bring your father, and come. 另见: 创世纪 46:5创世纪 45:27依撒意亚 49:23Also, don’t concern yourselves about your belongings, for the good of all the land of Egypt is yours.” 另见: 依撒意亚 1:19路加福音 17:31撒慕尔纪上 10:22The sons of Israel did so. Joseph gave them wagons, according to the commandment of Pharaoh, and gave them provision for the way. 另见: 创世纪 45:19户籍纪 3:16创世纪 46:5He gave each one of them changes of clothing, but to Benjamin he gave three hundred pieces of silver and five changes of clothing. 另见: 创世纪 43:34列王纪下 5:5民长纪 14:12He sent the following to his father: ten donkeys loaded with the good things of Egypt, and ten female donkeys loaded with grain and bread and provision for his father by the way. 另见: 创世纪 24:10出谷纪 16:3创世纪 43:11So he sent his brothers away, and they departed. He said to them, “See that you don’t quarrel on the way.” 另见: 得撒洛尼前书 5:13哥罗森书 3:12-13斐理伯书 2:2-5They went up out of Egypt, and came into the land of Canaan, to Jacob their father. They told him, saying, “Joseph is still alive, and he is ruler over all the land of Egypt.” His heart fainted, for he didn’t believe them. 另见: 创世纪 44:28创世纪 37:35约纳 2:7They told him all the words of Joseph, which he had said to them. When he saw the wagons which Joseph had sent to carry him, the spirit of Jacob, their father, revived. 另见: 依撒意亚 57:15圣咏集 85:6创世纪 45:19Israel said, “It is enough. Joseph my son is still alive. I will go and see him before I die.” 另见: 路加福音 2:28-30创世纪 46:30若望福音 16:21-22

另见: 交叉引用来自 OpenBible.info(CC BY),部分源自 Treasury of Scripture Knowledge(公有领域)。

注释 · Haydock(1859,公有领域)16 条注释

注释为英文 George Leo Haydock 神父的 19 世纪天主教注释,按原版呈现。

这些注释保留了其时代的论争:有些对犹太民族或其他基督徒措辞严厉。今天教会的训导并非如此:不可把基督之死归咎于犹太民族(《教会对非基督宗教态度宣言》4;《天主教教理》597–598),其他团体的基督徒是我们在主内的弟兄姊妹(《大公主义法令》3)。 基督徒合一

创世纪 45:2

Ver. 2. Weeping, with a loud cry, being unable to restrain himself. The servants, who were in the adjoining apartments, heard this cry and declaration of Joseph, acknowledging one common father with these men; and they presently conveyed the intelligence to the king. H.

↑ 2

创世纪 45:4

Ver. 4. Nearer; that no one might hear what he was going to say respecting their fault. M. --- It is thus we ought to treat those who have injured us. He excuses his brethren as much as possible. H. See C. l. 20.

↑ 4

创世纪 45:5

这条19世纪的注释使用了论争性的语言;请参照本栏顶部的说明阅读。

Ver. 5. Hard. Heb. "Be not indignant in your eyes." Perhaps he was afraid, lest they should begin to accuse one another, as the authors of the deed, and thus disturb the harmony of this reconciliation. He perfectly understands the conduct of divine Providence, which can draw good out of evil, and cause even the malice of men to co-operate in the execution of his designs. C. --- God did not sanction or will this malice, as Calvin, &c. impiously assert. T.

↑ 5

创世纪 45:6

Ver. 6. Reaping, as in common years, thought he places near the Nile might produce some little; (M.) and hence the Egyptians ask Joseph for seed. C. xlvii. 19. C.

↑ 6

创世纪 45:8

Ver. 8. Counsel. Joseph's brethren had no design of elevating him to so high a dignity; but God's will directed Pharao to appoint him his counsel or or prime minister. His father. H. ---

So the Roman emperors styled the prefects of the Prætorium, and the Caliphs their chief minister. C.

↑ 8

创世纪 45:10

Ver. 10. Gessen, to the north-east of Egypt, near me, at Tanis, in the Delta and near the promised land, being a part of Arabia.

H. --- Heliopolis, where many suppose Joseph resided, is situated in the same canton, and was one of the chief cities after Ramesse, the capital. C. xlvi. 28. This country is often refreshed by showers of rain, (C.) which never fall s in most parts of Egypt. It is intersected by many canals, and is very rich and proper for pasturage. H.

↑ 10

创世纪 45:11

Ver. 11. Perish. Hebrew, be reduced to poverty. He fed them like the priests. C. xlvii. 12. 22. C.

↑ 11

创世纪 45:12

Ver. 12. My mouth. You now recognize my features and my speech; particularly you, my dear Benjamin. H. --- I speak no longer by an interpreter. M.

↑ 12

创世纪 45:16

Ver. 16. Family, and courtiers. They were all so enraptured with Joseph's conduct, that they rejoiced in whatever gave him pleasure. M. --- They thought, perhaps, that his relations would resemble him, and be of service to Egypt. H.

↑ 16

创世纪 45:18

Ver. 18. Marrow; which is an emphatical expression, to signify the best things of Egypt. Chal. Heb. "the fat, or the cream of the land." C.

↑ 18

创世纪 45:20

Ver. 20. Leave nothing. Heb. may have another meaning, which Calmet approves, "Let not your eye spare your furniture." Be not concerned to leave what may be useless, as most of the husbandry utensils would be in Egypt, "for all ," &c.

↑ 20

创世纪 45:22

Ver. 22. Two robes (stolas) hanging down to the feet. These properly belong to women. But they are worn by men in the East. It was customary to make presents of such robes, as it is still among the great men and kings of that country. Lucullus kept 6000 cloaks in his wardrobe. Horat. 1. sat. 2. C. --- Of silver, sicles. The Sept. has "of gold," as also C. xxxvii. 28.

↑ 22

创世纪 45:23

Ver. 23. As much...besides. This is omitted in Heb. or at least is left ambiguous, "He sent in like manner to his father ten," &c.

But the Syr.

and Sept. explain it like the Vulgate. --- She-asses. Sept.

"mules." --- Bread. Hebrew adds, "meat," or provisions. C. ---

These presents might convince Jacob that Joseph was still alive. H.

↑ 23

创世纪 45:24

Ver. 24. Angry. A prudent admonition at all times, but particularly now, to Joseph's brethren; lest reflecting on his excessive kindness, they should each wish to remove from themselves the stigma of cruelty towards him, by throwing it upon others. H. --- Heb. may be rendered, "fear not." C.

↑ 24

创世纪 45:26

Ver. 26. He awaked, &c. His heart was overpowered between hope and distrust. He seemed to himself to be dreaming. Sept.

"in an ecstacy." Such a sudden transition has oftentimes caused death. H.

↑ 26

创世纪 45:27

Ver. 27. Revived; like a lamp, which was just going out, for want of oil, resumes fresh vigour when a new supply is poured in. S. Chrys.

↑ 27

许可: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · 致谢与许可

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版本: World English Bible (Protestant canon) · 许可: Public Domain
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