依撒意亚 · WEB-C
依撒意亚
45
圣经经文合成语音（AI）
The LORD says to his anointed, to Cyrus, whose right hand I have held to subdue nations before him and strip kings of their armor, to open the doors before him, and the gates shall not be shut: 另见: 耶肋米亚 51:20-24依撒意亚 42:6依撒意亚 44:28“I will go before you and make the rough places smooth. I will break the doors of bronze in pieces and cut apart the bars of iron. 另见: 依撒意亚 40:4依撒意亚 42:16路加福音 3:5I will give you the treasures of darkness and hidden riches of secret places, that you may know that it is I, the LORD, who calls you by your name, even the God of Israel. 另见: 依撒意亚 48:15依撒意亚 43:1出谷纪 33:17For Jacob my servant’s sake, and Israel my chosen, I have called you by your name. I have given you a title, though you have not known me. 另见: 依撒意亚 41:8-9依撒意亚 44:1罗马人书 11:7I am the LORD, and there is no one else. Besides me, there is no God. I will strengthen you, though you have not known me, 另见: 依撒意亚 44:6依撒意亚 44:8依撒意亚 46:9that they may know from the rising of the sun, and from the west, that there is no one besides me. I am the LORD, and there is no one else. 另见: 玛拉基亚 1:11依撒意亚 45:5依撒意亚 37:20I form the light and create darkness. I make peace and create calamity. I am the LORD, who does all these things. 另见: 训道篇 7:13-14亚毛斯 3:6圣咏集 75:7Rain, you heavens, from above, and let the skies pour down righteousness. Let the earth open, that it may produce salvation, and let it cause righteousness to spring up with it. I, the LORD, have created it. 另见: 欧瑟亚 10:12依撒意亚 61:11圣咏集 72:6Woe to him who strives with his Maker— a clay pot among the clay pots of the earth! Shall the clay ask him who fashions it, ‘What are you making?’ or your work, ‘He has no hands’? 另见: 罗马人书 9:20-21依撒意亚 64:8依撒意亚 10:15Woe to him who says to a father, ‘What have you become the father of?’ or to a mother, ‘What have you given birth to?’” 另见: 玛拉基亚 1:6申命纪 27:16希伯来书 12:9The LORD, the Holy One of Israel and his Maker says: “You ask me about the things that are to come, concerning my sons, and you command me concerning the work of my hands! 另见: 耶肋米亚 33:3马尔谷福音 11:24依撒意亚 48:17I have made the earth, and created man on it. I, even my hands, have stretched out the heavens. I have commanded all their army. 另见: 耶肋米亚 27:5依撒意亚 42:5依撒意亚 44:24I have raised him up in righteousness, and I will make all his ways straight. He shall build my city, and he shall let my exiles go free, not for price nor reward,” says the LORD of Armies. 另见: 依撒意亚 41:2依撒意亚 41:25依撒意亚 49:25The LORD says: “The labor of Egypt, and the merchandise of Ethiopia, and the Sabeans, men of stature, will come over to you, and they will be yours. They will go after you. They shall come over in chains. They will bow down to you. They will make supplication to you: ‘Surely God is in you; and there is no one else. There is no other god. 另见: 依撒意亚 49:23格林多前书 14:25耶肋米亚 16:19Most certainly you are a God who has hidden yourself, God of Israel, the Savior.’” 另见: 依撒意亚 8:17圣咏集 44:24依撒意亚 57:17They will be disappointed, yes, confounded, all of them. Those who are makers of idols will go into confusion together. 另见: 依撒意亚 42:17依撒意亚 44:9依撒意亚 44:11Israel will be saved by the LORD with an everlasting salvation. You will not be disappointed nor confounded to ages everlasting. 另见: 罗马人书 10:11圣咏集 25:3依撒意亚 54:4For the LORD who created the heavens, the God who formed the earth and made it, who established it and didn’t create it a waste, who formed it to be inhabited says: “I am the LORD. There is no other. 另见: 圣咏集 115:16耶肋米亚 10:12依撒意亚 42:5I have not spoken in secret, in a place of the land of darkness. I didn’t say to the offspring of Jacob, ‘Seek me in vain.’ I, the LORD, speak righteousness. I declare things that are right. 另见: 依撒意亚 48:16亚毛斯 5:4户籍纪 23:19-20“Assemble yourselves and come. Draw near together, you who have escaped from the nations. Those have no knowledge who carry the wood of their engraved image, and pray to a god that can’t save. 另见: 依撒意亚 43:9耶肋米亚 10:5依撒意亚 44:17-20Declare and present it. Yes, let them take counsel together. Who has shown this from ancient time? Who has declared it of old? Haven’t I, the LORD? There is no other God besides me, a just God and a Savior. There is no one besides me. 另见: 依撒意亚 45:5依撒意亚 46:9-10依撒意亚 43:11“Look to me, and be saved, all the ends of the earth; for I am God, and there is no other. 另见: 若望福音 6:40米该亚 7:7希伯来书 12:2I have sworn by myself. The word has gone out of my mouth in righteousness, and will not be revoked, that to me every knee shall bow, every tongue shall take an oath. 另见: 斐理伯书 2:10罗马人书 14:10-12依撒意亚 55:11They will say of me, ‘There is righteousness and strength only in the LORD.’” Even to him will men come. All those who raged against him will be disappointed. 另见: 依撒意亚 41:11斐理伯书 4:13依撒意亚 54:17All the offspring of Israel will be justified in the LORD, and will rejoice! 另见: 依撒意亚 41:16迦拉达书 3:27-29格林多前书 6:11
另见: 交叉引用来自 OpenBible.info（CC BY），部分源自 Treasury of Scripture Knowledge（公有领域）。
反思
此经文暂无经审阅的反思。
注释 · Haydock（1859，公有领域）19 条注释
注释为英文 George Leo Haydock 神父的 19 世纪天主教注释，按原版呈现。
这些注释保留了其时代的论争：有些对犹太民族或其他基督徒措辞严厉。今天教会的训导并非如此：不可把基督之死归咎于犹太民族（《教会对非基督宗教态度宣言》4；《天主教教理》597–598），其他团体的基督徒是我们在主内的弟兄姊妹（《大公主义法令》3）。 基督徒合一
依撒意亚 45:1
Ver. 1. Anointed, often implies one chosen for some great work. Cyrus was to ruin the empire of Babylon, and to set the nations at liberty. He was a proof of the Deity by executing his decrees.
--- Cyrus. Some copies of the Sept. seem to have read kurio, "to the Lord,"
incorrectly. S. Jer. ---
Though Cyrus was not anointed, he is styled thus, in allusion to the custom of the Jewish kings.
W.
↑ 1依撒意亚 45:2
Ver. 2. Brass. Babylon had 100 such gates. Herod. i. 179.
↑ 2依撒意亚 45:3
Ver. 3. Treasures. See Pliny xxxiii. 3. He overcame the rich king of Lydia, &c.
↑ 3依撒意亚 45:4
Ver. 4. Likeness of Christ. --- Known me. Before the Jews had shewn Cyrus the prophecies, he did not attribute his success to the Lord, and even afterwards he seems not to have left the superstitions of his country, as his sacrifices to idols are described. He resembled Nabuchodonosor and the philosophers, who did not glorify God according to their knowledge.
Dan. ii. 47. Rom. i. 21. Cyrus even revoked the decree for building the temple. 1
Esd. iv. 5. C.
--- He believed there was one God; (1 Esd. i.) yet he did not embrace the truth entirely. W.
↑ 4依撒意亚 45:7
Ver. 7. Create evil, &c. The evils of afflictions and punishments, but not the evil of sin. Ch. --- I afflict and comfort my people.
↑ 7依撒意亚 45:8
Ver. 8. Saviour. Thus the ancient saints thirsted for the coming of Christ. His figure is styled the just. C. xli. 2. 25. --- Him. Christ, born of the virgin, in time, and of God from all eternity. I have appointed Cyrus to be his precursor, to set the captives free. C. --- He has been spoken of before. But now the prophet turns to Christ alone, who built his Church on a rock. W. --- Cyrus had not a right faith in God, and Zorobabel was himself set free, and was not king. S. Jer.
↑ 8依撒意亚 45:9
Ver. 9. Earthen. Lit. "Samian." H. --- Samos was famous for its pottery. Pliny xxxv. 12. Heb.
"Clay, disputest thou against the potters of the earth?" He shews the folly of idols, after having proved his own divinity. C. --- Prot. "Let the potsherds strive with the potsherds of the earth." H.
↑ 9依撒意亚 45:10
Ver. 10. Forth. As such language would be improper to parents, so it is wrong to complain that God places us in any situation. M.
↑ 10依撒意亚 45:11
Ver. 11. To me. Ask what will come to pass, or direct me how to act.
↑ 11依撒意亚 45:13
Ver. 13. Justice. Cyrus shall punish the Chaldees and restore the Jews. C. ---
The prophet returns to him after having mentioned a greater Saviour. v. 8.
Houbig.
↑ 13依撒意亚 45:14
Ver. 14. Stature: the people of Saba were the tallest and best proportioned in Arabia. Agathar. v.
50. --- Cyrus possessed all these countries. He sent the Egyptians home in the third year of his reign, at Babylon, A. 3470. Ezec. xxix. 11. They never became subject to the Jews; but embraced the religion of Christ, acknowledging him for God. v. 15. C. --- Besides thee. Prot.
"Surely God is in thee, and there is none else, there is no God." Those whom we have hitherto adored, deserved not the name. Vulg. and Sept. make the people address Christ, the God-man.
H.
↑ 14依撒意亚 45:15
Ver. 15. Saviour. We confess that thou hast delivered the Jews; or rather, we acknowledge that thou, O Christ, art true God under the veils of thy human nature, and Saviour of all. Cyrus was only a feeble representation of thee.
↑ 15依撒意亚 45:16
Ver. 16. Confusion. Idolaters shall be confounded, when they shall behold the glory of the elect.
↑ 16依撒意亚 45:18
Ver. 18. In vain. Heb. "to be a chaos." Gen. viii. 2.
↑ 18依撒意亚 45:19
Ver. 19. Earth. The pagan oracles were given chiefly in mountains, where the impostures of the priests might escape detection. They were also generally ambiguous, or mere guesses. The declarations of the true prophets were quite the reverse. --- In vain; without reward. C.
↑ 19依撒意亚 45:20
Ver. 20. Gentiles: converts, (H.) or Jews, returning from Babylon.
↑ 20依撒意亚 45:21
Ver. 21. Me. He transports his auditors to the times succeeding the captivity, when the completion of the prophecies will be evident.
↑ 21依撒意亚 45:23–24
Ver. 23-24. Myself, having none greater. Heb. vi. 13. --- Justice: sure. --- To me.
All that are born belong to me. The Jewish women had seldom recourse to midwives, (Ex. i. 19. and 1 K. iv.
19. C.) no more than the Ethiopians. Ludolf. i. 14. --- Swear, by the true God. H.
--- Oaths on proper occasions, honour him. Deut. vi. 13. Nothing could be spoken more plainly of the Gentiles' conversion.
↑ 23依撒意亚 45:25
Ver. 25. Empire. Cyrus shall make this confession, (1 Esd. i. 2.) and all who embrace the religion of Christ, shall attribute all their virtue to him.
↑ 25许可: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · 致谢与许可