依撒意亚 · WEB-C
依撒意亚
10
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Woe to those who decree unrighteous decrees, and to the writers who write oppressive decrees 另见: 路加福音 11:52米该亚 3:1-4玛窦福音 23:23to deprive the needy of justice, and to rob the poor among my people of their rights, that widows may be their plunder, and that they may make the fatherless their prey! 另见: 玛拉基亚 3:5依撒意亚 3:14依撒意亚 5:23What will you do in the day of visitation, and in the desolation which will come from afar? To whom will you flee for help? Where will you leave your wealth? 另见: 路加福音 19:44欧瑟亚 9:7约伯传 31:14They will only bow down under the prisoners, and will fall under the slain. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still. 另见: 依撒意亚 5:25依撒意亚 9:12申命纪 32:30Alas Assyrian, the rod of my anger, the staff in whose hand is my indignation! 另见: 依撒意亚 10:15依撒意亚 14:25依撒意亚 30:30I will send him against a profane nation, and against the people who anger me I will give him a command to take the plunder and to take the prey, and to tread them down like the mire of the streets. 另见: 依撒意亚 9:17耶肋米亚 34:22耶肋米亚 47:6-7However, he doesn’t mean so, neither does his heart think so; but it is in his heart to destroy, and to cut off not a few nations. 另见: 创世纪 50:20宗徒大事录 2:23米该亚 4:11-12For he says, “Aren’t all of my princes kings? 另见: 列王纪下 18:24列王纪下 19:10依撒意亚 36:8Isn’t Calno like Carchemish? Isn’t Hamath like Arpad? Isn’t Samaria like Damascus?” 另见: 列王纪下 16:9编年纪下 35:20耶肋米亚 46:2As my hand has found the kingdoms of the idols, whose engraved images exceeded those of Jerusalem and of Samaria, 另见: 列王纪下 19:17-19编年纪下 32:12-16编年纪下 32:19shall I not, as I have done to Samaria and her idols, so do to Jerusalem and her idols? 另见: 依撒意亚 37:10-13依撒意亚 36:19-20依撒意亚 2:8Therefore it will happen that when the Lord has performed his whole work on Mount Zion and on Jerusalem, I will punish the fruit of the willful proud heart of the king of Assyria, and the insolence of his arrogant looks. 另见: 耶肋米亚 50:18厄则克耳 31:14依撒意亚 27:9For he has said, “By the strength of my hand I have done it, and by my wisdom, for I have understanding. I have removed the boundaries of the peoples, and have robbed their treasures. Like a valiant man I have brought down their rulers. 另见: 申命纪 8:17达尼尔 4:30欧瑟亚 13:15-16My hand has found the riches of the peoples like a nest, and like one gathers eggs that are abandoned, I have gathered all the earth. There was no one who moved their wing, or that opened their mouth, or chirped.” 另见: 约伯传 31:25欧瑟亚 12:7-8纳鸿 2:9Should an ax brag against him who chops with it? Should a saw exalt itself above him who saws with it? As if a rod should lift those who lift it up, or as if a staff should lift up someone who is not wood. 另见: 罗马人书 9:20-21依撒意亚 45:9依撒意亚 10:5Therefore the Lord, GOD of Armies, will send among his fat ones leanness; and under his glory a burning will be kindled like the burning of fire. 另见: 编年纪下 32:21圣咏集 106:15宗徒大事录 12:23The light of Israel will be for a fire, and his Holy One for a flame; and it will burn and devour his thorns and his briers in one day. 另见: 依撒意亚 27:4依撒意亚 37:23默示录 22:5He will consume the glory of his forest and of his fruitful field, both soul and body. It will be as when a standard bearer faints. 另见: 列王纪下 19:23依撒意亚 10:33-34列王纪下 19:28The remnant of the trees of his forest shall be few, so that a child could write their number. 另见: 依撒意亚 37:36依撒意亚 21:17It will come to pass in that day that the remnant of Israel, and those who have escaped from the house of Jacob will no more again lean on him who struck them, but shall lean on the LORD, the Holy One of Israel, in truth. 另见: 依撒意亚 37:31-32依撒意亚 17:7-8编年纪下 28:20A remnant will return, even the remnant of Jacob, to the mighty God. 另见: 依撒意亚 9:6欧瑟亚 6:1格林多后书 3:14-16For though your people, Israel, are like the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them will return. A destruction is determined, overflowing with righteousness. 另见: 罗马人书 9:27-28依撒意亚 6:13罗马人书 11:5-6For the Lord, GOD of Armies, will make a full end, and that determined, throughout all the earth. 另见: 依撒意亚 28:22依撒意亚 14:26-27罗马人书 9:28Therefore the Lord, GOD of Armies, says, “My people who dwell in Zion, don’t be afraid of the Assyrian, though he strike you with the rod, and lift up his staff against you, as Egypt did. 另见: 希伯来书 12:22-24依撒意亚 37:6依撒意亚 61:3For yet a very little while, and the indignation against you will be accomplished, and my anger will be directed to his destruction.” 另见: 达尼尔 11:36列王纪下 19:35希伯来书 10:37The LORD of Armies will stir up a scourge against him, as in the slaughter of Midian at the rock of Oreb. His rod will be over the sea, and he will lift it up like he did against Egypt. 另见: 依撒意亚 9:4民长纪 7:25列王纪下 19:35It will happen in that day that his burden will depart from off your shoulder, and his yoke from off your neck, and the yoke shall be destroyed because of the anointing oil. 另见: 依撒意亚 9:4路加福音 4:18依撒意亚 14:25He has come to Aiath. He has passed through Migron. At Michmash he stores his baggage. 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 14:2撒慕尔纪上 13:2撒慕尔纪上 13:5They have gone over the pass. They have taken up their lodging at Geba. Ramah trembles. Gibeah of Saul has fled. 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 13:23撒慕尔纪上 7:17耶肋米亚 31:15Cry aloud with your voice, daughter of Gallim! Listen, Laishah! You poor Anathoth! 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 25:44耶肋米亚 1:1若苏厄书 21:18Madmenah is a fugitive. The inhabitants of Gebim flee for safety. 另见: 若苏厄书 15:31This very day he will halt at Nob. He shakes his hand at the mountain of the daughter of Zion, the hill of Jerusalem. 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 21:1依撒意亚 37:22撒慕尔纪上 22:19Behold, the Lord, GOD of Armies, will lop the boughs with terror. The tall will be cut down, and the lofty will be brought low. 另见: 亚毛斯 2:9依撒意亚 37:38达尼尔 4:37He will cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon will fall by the Mighty One. 另见: 依撒意亚 37:24依撒意亚 31:8纳鸿 1:12
另见: 交叉引用来自 OpenBible.info（CC BY），部分源自 Treasury of Scripture Knowledge（公有领域）。
反思
此经文暂无经审阅的反思。
注释 · Haydock（1859，公有领域）24 条注释
注释为英文 George Leo Haydock 神父的 19 世纪天主教注释，按原版呈现。
这些注释保留了其时代的论争：有些对犹太民族或其他基督徒措辞严厉。今天教会的训导并非如此：不可把基督之死归咎于犹太民族（《教会对非基督宗教态度宣言》4；《天主教教理》597–598），其他团体的基督徒是我们在主内的弟兄姊妹（《大公主义法令》3）。 基督徒合一
依撒意亚 10:1
Ver. 1. Injustice. These great ones excite God's indignation. C. --- Jeroboam forbidding any to go to Jerusalem; and the Pharisees establishing their wicked traditions, ruined all. W.
↑ 1依撒意亚 10:3
Ver. 3. Afar. When Salmanasar shall come from Ninive to destroy Samaria, to punish the people for their idolatry (C.) and oppressions. H. --- Glory. Golden calves, (Ose. viii. 5. and x. 5.) or possessions. C. ix. 8.
↑ 3依撒意亚 10:5
Ver. 5. Woe. Or come on, Heus, though (C.) ho is ordinarily rendered, alas! It here indicates that God makes use of this scourge with regret, and will afterwards consign it to the flames. H. ---
The prophet speaks of Salmanasar, or of Sennacherib. S. Cyr. S. Jer.
↑ 5依撒意亚 10:6
Ver. 6. Deceitful. Heb. "hypocritical," joining my worship with that of idols. C.
--- They had solemnly promised to serve the Lord. Ex. xix. 8. W.
↑ 6依撒意亚 10:7
Ver. 7. So. He will not think that he is executing my vengeance, supposing that he conquers by his own power.
↑ 7依撒意亚 10:9
Ver. 9. As. Lit. "altogether kings." H. --- Thus Nabuchodonosor kept the conquered princes for derision. Hab. i. 10. Judg. i. 7. --- Arphad, Arad, or rather Raphanæ. Jer. xlix. 23. --- Damascus.
These two cities were not yet subdued.
↑ 9依撒意亚 10:10
Ver. 10. Idols. He looks upon the true God as no better than any idols, (4 K.
xviii. 32.) and falsely supposes that the latter were adored in Jerusalem. C.
↑ 10依撒意亚 10:12
Ver. 12. Works. Humbling and terrifying Ezechias and his subjects, who were reduced to great distress, in order to avert the impending war. H. --- Eyes. The Assyrians were punished in their turn.
↑ 12依撒意亚 10:14
Ver. 14. Nest. Some put these words in the mouth of God. Tert. Abdias 4. --- But they shew the insolence of Sennacherib.
↑ 14依撒意亚 10:15
Ver. 15. Axe. The Assyrian has no right to boast. What can man do without God's assistance?
C. --- Gratiæ tuæ deputo et quæcumque non feci mala. S. Aug. Conf. ii. 7. ---
Sennacherib persecuted the Jews of his own free will, though he was God's instrument. W.
↑ 15依撒意亚 10:16
Ver. 16. Fire. The Jews assert, that 185,000 perished by an inward burning, so that only ten men were left. v. 19. S. Jer.
↑ 16依撒意亚 10:17
Ver. 17. Light. God. H. --- Thorns. Private soldiers. C.
↑ 17依撒意亚 10:18
Ver. 18. Glory. Officers. --- Flesh. Or body. All shall perish. H. --- Fear.
Sennacherib escaped alone, and fell by the sword of his own sons.
↑ 18依撒意亚 10:20
Ver. 20. Israel now submitted to Ezechias, as their kingdom was overturned in the sixth year of his reign, eight years before Sennacherib's arrival. Isaias speaks of this time, and therefore makes no distinction of the kingdoms.
Striketh the Assyrian.
↑ 20依撒意亚 10:22
Ver. 22. Converted. This was partly verified in the children of Israel who remained after the devastations of the Assyrians, in the time of king Ezechias: and partly in the conversion of a remnant of the Jews to the faith of Christ. Ch.
--- 4 K. xviii. 3. Rom. ix. 27. The apostle follows the Sept. (C.) "and if the people of Israel be." --- Converted. Sept. "saved, for perfecting the word and abridging in justice. Because God, the Lord of hosts, will make an abridged word in the universe." H. --- As the apostle has explained this passage, "every other interpretation must cease." S. Jer. --- The few who were converted under Ezechias were a figure of those who should embrace the faith of Christ. C. ---
Consumption. That is, the number of them cut short, and reduced to few, shall flourish in the abundance of justice. Ch. --- Heb. "the desolation is decreed, justice shall overflow." God will treat all with rigour. Nah. i. 8. The incredulous Jews shall be rejected. v. 23. Rom. ix.
↑ 22依撒意亚 10:24
Ver. 24. Egypt. He sent Rabsaces from Lachis, when he set out to meet Tharaca. 4 K. xix.
↑ 24依撒意亚 10:25
Ver. 25. Little. Twenty-eight years, (Ps. lxxxix. 4.) or he alludes to the destruction which took place in a single night, (C.) or in a moment. v. 16. H.
↑ 25依撒意亚 10:26
Ver. 26. Oreb. Judg. vii. 25. --- And his. Moses thus let loose the waters of the Red Sea on the Egyptians, by stretching forth his rod. C.
↑ 26依撒意亚 10:27
Ver. 27. Oil. That is, by the sweet unction of divine mercy. Ch. --- Chal. "before the anointed,"
in consideration of Ezechias and Isaias. In the higher sense, it denotes the victory of Christ over the devil. C.
↑ 27依撒意亚 10:28
Ver. 28. Into Aiath, &c. Here the prophet describes the march of the Assyrians under Sennacherib; and the terror they should carry with them; and how they should suddenly be destroyed. Ch.
↑ 28依撒意亚 10:29
Ver. 29. Lodging. Here, say the Assyrians, we will encamp.
↑ 29依撒意亚 10:31
Ver. 31. Take. Prot. "gather themselves to flee." H.
↑ 31依撒意亚 10:32
Ver. 32. Nobe. He may arrive thither shortly, in the environs of Jerusalem. C. ---
Sept. "exhort to-day, that they may continue on the road. Comfort with the hand the daughter of Sion, thou rock and hills within Jerusalem." H. --- Hand.
As Nicanor did against the temple. 2 Mac. xv. 32.
C.
↑ 32依撒意亚 10:33
Ver. 33. Vessel. Like Gideon, when he attacked Madian. v. 26. Judg. vii. 19.
Sept. "the nobles."
H. --- Heb. "their beauty." The empire of Assyria shall presently fall. C.
↑ 33许可: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · 致谢与许可