
编年纪下 · WEB-C
编年纪下
35
圣经经文合成语音(AI)
Josiah kept a Passover to the LORD in Jerusalem. They killed the Passover on the fourteenth day of the first month. 另见: 出谷纪 12:6户籍纪 9:3厄斯德拉上 6:19He set the priests in their offices and encouraged them in the service of the LORD’s house. 另见: 编年纪下 31:2编年纪上 22:19编年纪上 24:1-31He said to the Levites who taught all Israel, who were holy to the LORD, “Put the holy ark in the house which Solomon the son of David king of Israel built. It will no longer be a burden on your shoulders. Now serve the LORD your God and his people Israel. 另见: 编年纪上 23:26编年纪下 17:8-9玛拉基亚 2:7Prepare yourselves after your fathers’ houses by your divisions, according to the writing of David king of Israel, and according to the writing of Solomon his son. 另见: 编年纪下 8:14编年纪上 23:1-26编年纪上 9:10-34Stand in the holy place according to the divisions of the fathers’ houses of your brothers the children of the people, and let there be for each a portion of a fathers’ house of the Levites. 另见: 圣咏集 134:1圣咏集 135:2厄斯德拉上 6:18Kill the Passover lamb, sanctify yourselves, and prepare for your brothers, to do according to the LORD’s word by Moses.” 另见: 编年纪下 29:5编年纪下 29:15希伯来书 9:13-14Josiah gave to the children of the people, of the flock, lambs and young goats, all of them for the Passover offerings, to all who were present, to the number of thirty thousand, and three thousand bulls. These were of the king’s substance. 另见: 列王纪上 8:63编年纪下 30:24编年纪上 29:3His princes gave a free will offering to the people, to the priests, and to the Levites. Hilkiah, Zechariah, and Jehiel, the rulers of God’s house, gave to the priests for the Passover offerings two thousand six hundred small livestock, and three hundred head of cattle. 另见: 编年纪下 29:31-33宗徒大事录 4:1厄斯德拉上 1:6Conaniah also, and Shemaiah and Nethanel, his brothers, and Hashabiah, Jeiel, and Jozabad, the chiefs of the Levites, gave to the Levites for the Passover offerings five thousand small livestock and five hundred head of cattle. 另见: 耶肋米亚 3:10米该亚 6:6-8编年纪下 31:12So the service was prepared, and the priests stood in their place, and the Levites by their divisions, according to the king’s commandment. 另见: 编年纪下 30:16厄斯德拉上 6:18编年纪下 35:4-5They killed the Passover lambs, and the priests sprinkled the blood which they received from their hands, and the Levites skinned them. 另见: 编年纪下 29:34肋未纪 1:5-6编年纪下 30:16They removed the burnt offerings, that they might give them according to the divisions of the fathers’ houses of the children of the people, to offer to the LORD, as it is written in the book of Moses. They did the same with the cattle. 另见: 肋未纪 3:9-11肋未纪 3:14-16肋未纪 3:5They roasted the Passover with fire according to the ordinance. They boiled the holy offerings in pots, in cauldrons, and in pans, and carried them quickly to all the children of the people. 另见: 出谷纪 12:8-9撒慕尔纪上 2:13-15申命纪 16:7Afterward they prepared for themselves and for the priests, because the priests the sons of Aaron were busy with offering the burnt offerings and the fat until night. Therefore the Levites prepared for themselves and for the priests the sons of Aaron. 另见: 宗徒大事录 6:2-4The singers, the sons of Asaph, were in their place, according to the commandment of David, Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun the king’s seer; and the gatekeepers were at every gate. They didn’t need to depart from their service, because their brothers the Levites prepared for them. 另见: 编年纪上 9:17-19编年纪上 26:12-19编年纪上 25:1-7So all the service of the LORD was prepared the same day, to keep the Passover, and to offer burnt offerings on the LORD’s altar, according to the commandment of King Josiah. The children of Israel who were present kept the Passover at that time, and the feast of unleavened bread seven days. 另见: 出谷纪 12:15-20出谷纪 23:15肋未纪 23:5-8There was no Passover like that kept in Israel from the days of Samuel the prophet, nor did any of the kings of Israel keep such a Passover as Josiah kept—with the priests, the Levites, and all Judah and Israel who were present, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem. 另见: 编年纪下 30:5列王纪下 23:21-23编年纪下 30:26-27This Passover was kept in the eighteenth year of the reign of Josiah. After all this, when Josiah had prepared the temple, Neco king of Egypt went up to fight against Carchemish by the Euphrates, and Josiah went out against him. 另见: 依撒意亚 10:9列王纪下 23:29-30耶肋米亚 46:2-12But he sent ambassadors to him, saying, “What have I to do with you, you king of Judah? I come not against you today, but against the house with which I have war. God has commanded me to make haste. Beware that it is God who is with me, that he not destroy you.” 另见: 编年纪下 25:19列王纪下 18:25撒慕尔纪下 16:10Nevertheless Josiah would not turn his face from him, but disguised himself, that he might fight with him, and didn’t listen to the words of Neco from the mouth of God, and came to fight in the valley of Megiddo. 另见: 民长纪 5:19编年纪下 18:29列王纪上 22:30The archers shot at King Josiah; and the king said to his servants, “Take me away, because I am seriously wounded!” 另见: 列王纪上 22:34列王纪下 9:24哀歌 3:13So his servants took him out of the chariot, and put him in the second chariot that he had, and brought him to Jerusalem; and he died, and was buried in the tombs of his fathers. All Judah and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah. 另见: 匝加利亚 12:11列王纪下 23:30训道篇 9:1-2Jeremiah lamented for Josiah, and all the singing men and singing women spoke of Josiah in their lamentations to this day; and they made them an ordinance in Israel. Behold, they are written in the lamentations. 另见: 耶肋米亚 22:10哀歌 4:20玛窦福音 9:23Now the rest of the acts of Josiah and his good deeds, according to that which is written in the LORD’s law, 另见: 编年纪下 31:20编年纪下 32:32and his acts, first and last, behold, they are written in the book of the kings of Israel and Judah. 另见: 列王纪下 10:34编年纪下 24:27编年纪下 33:19
另见: 交叉引用来自 OpenBible.info(CC BY),部分源自 Treasury of Scripture Knowledge(公有领域)。
反思
此经文暂无经审阅的反思。
注释 · Haydock(1859,公有领域)17 条注释
注释为英文 George Leo Haydock 神父的 19 世纪天主教注释,按原版呈现。
这些注释保留了其时代的论争:有些对犹太民族或其他基督徒措辞严厉。今天教会的训导并非如此:不可把基督之死归咎于犹太民族(《教会对非基督宗教态度宣言》4;《天主教教理》597–598),其他团体的基督徒是我们在主内的弟兄姊妹(《大公主义法令》3)。 基督徒合一
编年纪下 35:3
Ver. 3. By whose. Sept. "the powerful in Israel, that they might be sanctified to the Lord; and they put," &c. Heb. "who instructed all Israel, the holy people of the Lord: Put," &c. H. --- No more. Heb. adds, "upon your shoulders;" (H.) whence it is inferred, that it had been carried about the cities of Juda, under the impious kings, who would not suffer it in the temple. C. --- Some believe that it was kept in the house of Sellum, the uncle of Jeremias, and husband of Olda. S.
Jer. Trad. T.
↑ 3编年纪下 35:5
Ver. 5. Families. Heb. adds, "according to the divisions of the families of the fathers of your brethren, the people, (H. or laics. C.) and the division of the families of the Levites." All were placed, with great order, in the temple.
↑ 5编年纪下 35:6
Ver. 6. Which. Heb. "of the Lord, by the hand of Moses," which ordinances he has written down.
M.
↑ 6编年纪下 35:7
Ver. 7. In. Heb. "for the Passover-offerings, from the flock, lambs and kids, in number 30,000."
Et reliqui pecoris, is not expressed. H. --- The small cattle might be intended for other sacrifices.
M.
↑ 7编年纪下 35:8
Ver. 8. Offered. Heb. "gave to the people." H. --- Rulers: the first alone was high priest. C. ---
Small cattle: literally, cattle of different sorts;" commixtim. Prot. supply, "small cattle," which is not in Heb. H. --- Syr. and Arab. have, "sheep;" but we had best follow (C.) the Sept. "sheep, both lambs and kids." Either would suffice.
Ex. xii. 5.
↑ 8编年纪下 35:9
Ver. 9. Cattle. Prot. again supply these words. Sept. have, "sheep." H.
↑ 9编年纪下 35:11
Ver. 11. Blood is expressed in the Sept. and understood in Heb. H. --- With.
Heb. and Sept.
"from their hands;" (H.) receiving it from the officers, who might slay their own victims, (C.) unless they were unclean, (C.) xxx. 17. H. --- Holocausts. Heb. and Sept. speak of the paschal lambs. H. --- Holocausts were regularly to be flayed by priests. Lev. i. 6. The hurry of the solemnity, (C.) and necessity, here excused the Levites, (M.) if we understand proper holocausts.
H.
↑ 11编年纪下 35:12
Ver. 12. Separated. Sept. "prepared the holocaust to give; having taken notice to whom the victims belonged, before they took off the skin, (M.) or rather, separating these from the other peace-offerings. Tournemine.
↑ 12编年纪下 35:13
Ver. 13. Victims. Heb. and Sept. "but the holy offerings they boiled." See Ex. xii.
9. H.
↑ 13编年纪下 35:15
Ver. 15. Prophets. Heb. "seer." But Sept. &c. read in the plural. These were
"prophets of the king," (H.) or masters of music. C. --- Vulg. might insinuate that these three gave orders, as well as David. But they were in office under him, as people of the same name were, probably, under Josias. H.
↑ 15编年纪下 35:18
Ver. 18. As Josias kept. He displayed greater liberality (E. See 4 K. xxiii. 20.) and devotion; and the festival had also been neglected for some time. W.
↑ 18编年纪下 35:20
Ver. 20. Charcamis belonged to the Assyrian monarch, (Isai. x. 9.) who subdued the empire of Babylon. C. xxxiii. 11.
↑ 20编年纪下 35:21
Ver. 21. With me. Grotius thinks that Jeremias had given the order; and the author of Heb.
Traditions, supposes that he forbade Josias to oppose Pharao, who, it seems, was assured of victory. C. --- But this is uncertain; and Josias might justly suspect that the king of Egypt spoke without authority. H. --- The augurs of the latter might declare the truth, (M.) though they could not dive into futurity. H. ---
Herodotus (i.) informs us, that Nechos fought against the Syrians, (or Israelites) in Magdelum, and took Cadythis, a city as large as Sardis, of Lydia; probably Jerusalem, (D.) or Cades. C.
↑ 21编年纪下 35:22
Ver. 22. Prepared. Heb. "disguised himself," like Achab; (C.) or set his army in array. Sept. "he was bent on fighting him." H. --- He supposed that Pharao intended to invade his dominions, and God would withdraw him from the world. W.
↑ 22编年纪下 35:24
Ver. 24. After the manner of kings, is not in Heb. &c. H. --- Curtius (iv.) informs us, that the Persian monarch had always a horse behind his chariot, to be ready in case of any accident.
↑ 24编年纪下 35:25
Ver. 25. Lamentations. Some think that we have them in the Bible. Josephus,
&c. --- Others believe that they are lost. Salien, A. 3425. --- Law, on the anniversary; (M.) or when any calamity occurs, the lamentations of Jeremias are used. T. --- There were collections of such poems, as well as of canticles, for victory and marriages. C.
↑ 25编年纪下 35:27
Ver. 27. Israel is placed first in Heb. and Sept. H. --- The kings of Juda assumed the title, as the kingdom had been subverted above a century; and the wretched remains of Israel had retreated into the territories, (C.) or acknowledged their dominion. H.
↑ 27许可: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · 致谢与许可