
出谷纪 · WEB-C
出谷纪
29
圣经经文合成语音(AI)
“This is the thing that you shall do to them to make them holy, to minister to me in the priest’s office: take one young bull and two rams without defect, 另见: 伯多禄前书 1:19肋未纪 5:15-16出谷纪 29:21unleavened bread, unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil. You shall make them of fine wheat flour. 另见: 户籍纪 6:15肋未纪 7:10出谷纪 12:8You shall put them into one basket, and bring them in the basket, with the bull and the two rams. 另见: 肋未纪 8:2肋未纪 8:31肋未纪 8:26You shall bring Aaron and his sons to the door of the Tent of Meeting, and shall wash them with water. 另见: 出谷纪 40:12希伯来书 10:22肋未纪 14:8You shall take the garments, and put on Aaron the tunic, the robe of the ephod, the ephod, and the breastplate, and clothe him with the skillfully woven band of the ephod. 另见: 肋未纪 8:7-8出谷纪 28:2-8You shall set the turban on his head, and put the holy crown on the turban. 另见: 肋未纪 8:9出谷纪 28:36-39Then you shall take the anointing oil, and pour it on his head, and anoint him. 另见: 肋未纪 21:10户籍纪 35:25出谷纪 28:41You shall bring his sons, and put tunics on them. 另见: 肋未纪 8:13出谷纪 28:40You shall clothe them with belts, Aaron and his sons, and bind headbands on them. They shall have the priesthood by a perpetual statute. You shall consecrate Aaron and his sons. 另见: 户籍纪 18:7肋未纪 8:22-28申命纪 18:5“You shall bring the bull before the Tent of Meeting; and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on the head of the bull. 另见: 肋未纪 1:4肋未纪 8:14出谷纪 29:15You shall kill the bull before the LORD at the door of the Tent of Meeting. 另见: 肋未纪 8:15出谷纪 29:4肋未纪 9:12You shall take of the blood of the bull, and put it on the horns of the altar with your finger; and you shall pour out all the blood at the base of the altar. 另见: 出谷纪 27:2肋未纪 8:15肋未纪 9:9You shall take all the fat that covers the innards, the cover of the liver, the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, and burn them on the altar. 另见: 肋未纪 3:3-4撒慕尔纪上 2:16肋未纪 8:16But the meat of the bull, and its skin, and its dung, you shall burn with fire outside of the camp. It is a sin offering. 另见: 肋未纪 4:11-12肋未纪 4:21希伯来书 13:11-13“You shall also take the one ram, and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on the head of the ram. 另见: 出谷纪 29:19出谷纪 29:10出谷纪 29:3You shall kill the ram, and you shall take its blood, and sprinkle it around on the altar. 另见: 出谷纪 29:11-12You shall cut the ram into its pieces, and wash its innards, and its legs, and put them with its pieces, and with its head. 另见: 肋未纪 9:14耶肋米亚 4:14肋未纪 8:21You shall burn the whole ram on the altar: it is a burnt offering to the LORD; it is a pleasant aroma, an offering made by fire to the LORD. 另见: 创世纪 8:21出谷纪 29:25耶肋米亚 6:20“You shall take the other ram, and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on the head of the ram. 另见: 出谷纪 29:3肋未纪 8:22-29Then you shall kill the ram, and take some of its blood, and put it on the tip of the right ear of Aaron, and on the tip of the right ear of his sons, and on the thumb of their right hand, and on the big toe of their right foot; and sprinkle the blood around on the altar. 另见: 依撒意亚 50:5希伯来书 10:22伯多禄前书 1:2You shall take of the blood that is on the altar, and of the anointing oil, and sprinkle it on Aaron, and on his garments, and on his sons, and on the garments of his sons with him: and he shall be made holy, and his garments, and his sons, and his sons’ garments with him. 另见: 希伯来书 9:22肋未纪 8:30出谷纪 29:7Also you shall take some of the ram’s fat, the fat tail, the fat that covers the innards, the cover of the liver, the two kidneys, the fat that is on them, and the right thigh (for it is a ram of consecration), 另见: 出谷纪 29:13肋未纪 7:32-33户籍纪 18:18and one loaf of bread, one cake of oiled bread, and one wafer out of the basket of unleavened bread that is before the LORD. 另见: 出谷纪 29:2-3肋未纪 8:26You shall put all of this in Aaron’s hands, and in his sons’ hands, and shall wave them for a wave offering before the LORD. 另见: 肋未纪 7:30肋未纪 8:27肋未纪 9:21You shall take them from their hands, and burn them on the altar on the burnt offering, for a pleasant aroma before the LORD: it is an offering made by fire to the LORD. 另见: 肋未纪 8:28出谷纪 29:41肋未纪 2:9“You shall take the breast of Aaron’s ram of consecration, and wave it for a wave offering before the LORD. It shall be your portion. 另见: 肋未纪 8:29圣咏集 99:6肋未纪 7:31You shall sanctify the breast of the wave offering and the thigh of the wave offering, which is waved, and which is raised up, of the ram of consecration, even of that which is for Aaron, and of that which is for his sons. 另见: 户籍纪 18:11肋未纪 10:15申命纪 18:3It shall be for Aaron and his sons as their portion forever from the children of Israel; for it is a wave offering. It shall be a wave offering from the children of Israel of the sacrifices of their peace offerings, even their wave offering to the LORD. 另见: 肋未纪 7:11-38申命纪 18:3户籍纪 31:41“The holy garments of Aaron shall be for his sons after him, to be anointed in them, and to be consecrated in them. 另见: 户籍纪 18:8户籍纪 20:26-28出谷纪 40:15Seven days shall the son who is priest in his place put them on, when he comes into the Tent of Meeting to minister in the holy place. 另见: 户籍纪 20:28创世纪 8:12希伯来书 7:26“You shall take the ram of consecration and boil its meat in a holy place. 另见: 肋未纪 8:31厄则克耳 46:20-24撒慕尔纪上 2:15Aaron and his sons shall eat the meat of the ram, and the bread that is in the basket, at the door of the Tent of Meeting. 另见: 玛窦福音 12:4出谷纪 24:9-11肋未纪 10:12-14They shall eat those things with which atonement was made, to consecrate and sanctify them; but a stranger shall not eat of it, because they are holy. 另见: 户籍纪 18:4户籍纪 1:51户籍纪 3:10If anything of the meat of the consecration, or of the bread, remains to the morning, then you shall burn the remainder with fire. It shall not be eaten, because it is holy. 另见: 出谷纪 12:10肋未纪 8:32肋未纪 10:16“You shall do so to Aaron and to his sons, according to all that I have commanded you. You shall consecrate them seven days. 另见: 肋未纪 8:4-36出谷纪 29:37出谷纪 29:30Every day you shall offer the bull of sin offering for atonement. You shall cleanse the altar when you make atonement for it. You shall anoint it, to sanctify it. 另见: 希伯来书 10:11出谷纪 30:28-29希伯来书 9:22-23Seven days you shall make atonement for the altar, and sanctify it; and the altar shall be most holy. Whatever touches the altar shall be holy. 另见: 出谷纪 40:10玛窦福音 23:19出谷纪 30:28-29“Now this is that which you shall offer on the altar: two lambs a year old day by day continually. 另见: 编年纪上 16:40户籍纪 28:3-8达尼尔 12:11The one lamb you shall offer in the morning; and the other lamb you shall offer at evening; 另见: 厄则克耳 46:13-15列王纪下 16:15圣咏集 5:3and with the one lamb a tenth part of an ephah of fine flour mixed with the fourth part of a hin of beaten oil, and the fourth part of a hin of wine for a drink offering. 另见: 斐理伯书 2:17肋未纪 23:13厄则克耳 46:14The other lamb you shall offer at evening, and shall do to it according to the meal offering of the morning and according to its drink offering, for a pleasant aroma, an offering made by fire to the LORD. 另见: 列王纪上 18:36圣咏集 141:2列王纪上 18:29It shall be a continual burnt offering throughout your generations at the door of the Tent of Meeting before the LORD, where I will meet with you, to speak there to you. 另见: 出谷纪 25:22There I will meet with the children of Israel; and the place shall be sanctified by my glory. 另见: 列王纪上 8:11编年纪下 7:1-3出谷纪 40:34I will sanctify the Tent of Meeting and the altar. I will also sanctify Aaron and his sons to minister to me in the priest’s office. 另见: 肋未纪 21:15肋未纪 22:16若望福音 10:36I will dwell among the children of Israel, and will be their God. 另见: 肋未纪 26:12格林多后书 6:16出谷纪 25:8They shall know that I am the LORD their God, who brought them out of the land of Egypt, that I might dwell among them: I am the LORD their God. 另见: 出谷纪 20:2耶肋米亚 31:33厄则克耳 20:5
另见: 交叉引用来自 OpenBible.info(CC BY),部分源自 Treasury of Scripture Knowledge(公有领域)。
反思
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注释 · Haydock(1859,公有领域)24 条注释
注释为英文 George Leo Haydock 神父的 19 世纪天主教注释,按原版呈现。
这些注释保留了其时代的论争:有些对犹太民族或其他基督徒措辞严厉。今天教会的训导并非如此:不可把基督之死归咎于犹太民族(《教会对非基督宗教态度宣言》4;《天主教教理》597–598),其他团体的基督徒是我们在主内的弟兄姊妹(《大公主义法令》3)。 基督徒合一
出谷纪 29:2
Ver. 2. Wafers, ( lagana. ) They knead them with water, and afterwards fry or bake them with oil.
S. Isid. Such wafers are very common in Italy. C.
↑ 2出谷纪 29:4
Ver. 4. Washed. The pagans never approached their mysteries, without divers purifications and washing. S. Clem. strom. 5. Exterior cleanliness was designed to signify the purity of the heart, with which we must appear before God. C. --- It is for this reason we take holy-water, when we go into our chapels, and we wash our fingers before and during Mass. H.
↑ 4出谷纪 29:5
Ver. 5. Vestments. No mention is made of breeches, because they had them on, while they were washing. V. Bede. --- Belt. Sept. have read esson, instead of chesheb. "Thou shalt tie the rational to the ephod." C.
↑ 5出谷纪 29:7
Ver. 7. Pour, in the form of a cross or T, according to many of the Rabbin, &c.
The inferior priests were anointed only on the hands. The Levites were sprinkled with oil, mixed with the blood of the victims. The custom of anointing prophets, priests, and kings, was peculiar to the Jews; as if to foreshow Christ, the great anointed of the Lord. S. Aug. Ps. xliv. Dan. ix. 24.
↑ 7出谷纪 29:10
Ver. 10. Head. Confessing that they are sinners, and deserve to die. Thus they shall substitute the victim instead of themselves, and obtain pardon. In the holocaust, (v. 15,) and the peace-offering, (v. 19,) they impose their hands, having first washed them) and pronounce some prayer.
C.
↑ 10出谷纪 29:11
这条19世纪的注释使用了论争性的语言;请参照本栏顶部的说明阅读。
Ver. 11. Beside. All, is now wanting in the printed Heb. and Sam. though expressed by the Protestant translators, (who often help their text) and by all the ancient versions. Kennicott mentions one MS. which retains it very properly. H. --- The victim was offered on the altar of holocausts, before the tabernacle, the seat of God's majesty. C. --- Moses was the priest on this occasion. M. Ps. xcviii. 6.
↑ 11出谷纪 29:12
Ver. 12. Horns. This was done in all the sacrifices of expiation. After Aaron was ordained, he carried the blood into the sanctuary, for the sins of all. C.
↑ 12出谷纪 29:13
Ver. 13. Burnt-offering, ( incensum. ) To evaporate like incense. M. --- God requires what is most fat and delicious. C. --- The Persians never reserved any of the victims for their idols, except the caul. Strabo xv.
↑ 13出谷纪 29:14
Ver. 14. Sin of the high priest and people. In the other sin-offerings, this was not done. M.
↑ 14出谷纪 29:16
Ver. 16. About, upon the altar, and at the foot of it. So the pagans did. Euseb.
præp. iv. 9.
↑ 16出谷纪 29:18
Ver. 18. Victim. Heb. ishe, means a whole burnt-offering.
↑ 18出谷纪 29:20
Ver. 20. Tip, or "softer par.t" Sept. This ceremony insinuated, that the priests ought to be all attentive, and perform their office with diligence. Philo. Vit. Mos.
3.
↑ 20出谷纪 29:22
Ver. 22. Rump, or tail, for which the sheep of Arabia were famed; some having tails three yards long, others a yard thick. Herodot. iii. 113. They weighed from 12 to 30 pounds, and were almost all fat. C.
↑ 22出谷纪 29:23
Ver. 23. Roll. ( torta) Heb. kikkar, "a loaf." Sept. "a loaf or cake of oil." H.
↑ 23出谷纪 29:24
Ver. 24. Elevating, and then letting them descend towards the earth. After which, Moses lifted the victims towards the east and west, and from north to south, to shew that God is the Sovereign of the world. R. Solomon. --- Cato (Rustic. 34,) mentions a similar custom, of agitating or waving bread, in honour of Janus and of Jupiter. C.
↑ 24出谷纪 29:28
Ver. 28. Israel. As these parts have been offered by Aaron to the Lord, so the Israelites shall present them to him and his sons, when they offer sacrifice. M.
--- All the different kinds of victims were immolated on this occasion, because the priests were consecrated to offer them all.
D.
↑ 28出谷纪 29:29
Ver. 29. Vesture. A new one was not made for every high priest. C. --- One of the other priests had to perform the ceremony of consecration. M.
↑ 29出谷纪 29:30
Ver. 30. Days. During which he could not leave the sanctuary. Levit. viii. 33. On each day, the aforesaid ceremonies were to be repeated, v. 35.
↑ 30出谷纪 29:31
Ver. 31. Holy place. The court of the tabernacle, where a constant fire was kept, to prepare the food of the priests, and sometimes of others, who wished to eat their share of the victims in the presence of the Lord.
↑ 31出谷纪 29:33
Ver. 33. Stranger. The Levites themselves could not partake of these things.
↑ 33出谷纪 29:37
Ver. 37. Seven. This number is frequently prescribed in Scripture. Balaam required seven altars, (Num. xxiii.) and the Egyptians never spent less than seven days in their expiations. Porphyr.
Abstin. 4. C. --- Shall be holy, consecrated according to this rite, (M.) or defiled; for sacred things purify those who approach in a proper manner, while they defile or increase the guilt of the unworthy. C. --- By the unleavened bread, (v.
23,) we are reminded of the blessed eucharist; and by oil, of the grace of the spirit. D.
↑ 37出谷纪 29:39
Ver. 39. Morning. About sun-rise. --- Evening, or between the two vespers. Ex.
xii. 6. The lambs were provided by the people; flour, wine, and oil, by the priests. Philo. --- The wine was poured at the foot of the altar, the flour and oil were burnt upon it, and not placed on the head of the victim, as was customary among the pagans, frontique invergit vina sacerdos. Virg. vi.
Maimon. By these sacrifices, God was to be adored as the author both of day and night; (M.) and we are admonished of our duty of praying to him, particularly at those times. H. --- All the sacrifices prefigured that of Christ, (S.
Aug. c. advers. i. 18,) but none more than these of lambs.
Orig. in Jo. W.
↑ 39出谷纪 29:40
Ver. 40. Part of an epha, half of which was used in each sacrifice.
↑ 40出谷纪 29:43
Ver. 43. Glory, or presence, or by the flame which shall come down from heaven to consume the victim. Lev. ix. 24. C.
↑ 43许可: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · 致谢与许可