欧瑟亚 · WEB-C
欧瑟亚
4
圣经经文合成语音（AI）
Hear the LORD’s word, you children of Israel, for the LORD has a charge against the inhabitants of the land: “Indeed there is no truth, nor goodness, nor knowledge of God in the land. 另见: 耶肋米亚 4:22米该亚 6:2格林多前书 15:34There is cursing, lying, murder, stealing, and committing adultery; they break boundaries, and bloodshed causes bloodshed. 另见: 欧瑟亚 6:9得撒洛尼前书 2:15耶肋米亚 6:7Therefore the land will mourn, and everyone who dwells in it will waste away, with all living things in her, even the animals of the field and the birds of the sky; yes, the fish of the sea also die. 另见: 索福尼亚 1:3依撒意亚 24:4-12纳鸿 1:4“Yet let no man bring a charge, neither let any man accuse; for your people are like those who bring charges against a priest. 另见: 申命纪 17:12欧瑟亚 4:17厄则克耳 3:26You will stumble in the day, and the prophet will also stumble with you in the night; and I will destroy your mother. 另见: 耶肋米亚 15:8欧瑟亚 2:2迦拉达书 4:26My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge. Because you have rejected knowledge, I will also reject you, that you may be no priest to me. Because you have forgotten your God’s law, I will also forget your children. 另见: 依撒意亚 5:13箴言 19:2欧瑟亚 6:6As they were multiplied, so they sinned against me. I will change their glory into shame. 另见: 欧瑟亚 13:6斐理伯书 3:19撒慕尔纪上 2:30They feed on the sin of my people, and set their heart on their iniquity. 另见: 弟铎书 1:11米该亚 3:11依撒意亚 56:11It will be like people, like priest; and I will punish them for their ways, and will repay them for their deeds. 另见: 耶肋米亚 5:31依撒意亚 24:2玛窦福音 15:14They will eat, and not have enough. They will play the prostitute, and will not increase; because they have abandoned listening to the LORD. 另见: 米该亚 6:14肋未纪 26:26哈盖 1:6Prostitution, wine, and new wine take away understanding. 另见: 箴言 20:1路加福音 21:34依撒意亚 28:7My people consult with their wooden idol, and answer to a stick of wood. Indeed the spirit of prostitution has led them astray, and they have been unfaithful to their God. 另见: 耶肋米亚 2:27欧瑟亚 5:4哈巴谷 2:19They sacrifice on the tops of the mountains, and burn incense on the hills, under oaks, poplars, and terebinths, because its shade is good. Therefore your daughters play the prostitute, and your brides commit adultery. 另见: 耶肋米亚 3:6依撒意亚 1:29厄则克耳 6:13I will not punish your daughters when they play the prostitute, nor your brides when they commit adultery; because the men consort with prostitutes, and they sacrifice with the shrine prostitutes; so the people without understanding will come to ruin. 另见: 欧瑟亚 4:1格林多前书 6:16厄弗所书 4:18“Though you, Israel, play the prostitute, yet don’t let Judah offend; and don’t come to Gilgal, neither go up to Beth Aven, nor swear, ‘As the LORD lives.’ 另见: 欧瑟亚 12:11欧瑟亚 9:15亚毛斯 4:4For Israel has behaved extremely stubbornly, like a stubborn heifer. Then how will the LORD feed them like a lamb in a meadow? 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 15:11耶肋米亚 5:6欧瑟亚 11:7Ephraim is joined to idols. Leave him alone! 另见: 圣咏集 81:12默示录 22:11欧瑟亚 13:2Their drink has become sour. They play the prostitute continually. Her rulers dearly love their shameful way. 另见: 箴言 30:15-16米该亚 3:11申命纪 32:32-33The wind has wrapped her up in its wings; and they shall be disappointed because of their sacrifices. 另见: 耶肋米亚 51:1依撒意亚 1:29耶肋米亚 4:11-12
另见: 交叉引用来自 OpenBible.info（CC BY），部分源自 Treasury of Scripture Knowledge（公有领域）。
反思
此经文暂无经审阅的反思。
注释 · Haydock（1859，公有领域）18 条注释
注释为英文 George Leo Haydock 神父的 19 世纪天主教注释，按原版呈现。
这些注释保留了其时代的论争：有些对犹太民族或其他基督徒措辞严厉。今天教会的训导并非如此：不可把基督之死归咎于犹太民族（《教会对非基督宗教态度宣言》4；《天主教教理》597–598），其他团体的基督徒是我们在主内的弟兄姊妹（《大公主义法令》3）。 基督徒合一
欧瑟亚 4:1
Ver. 1. Israel. They are chiefly addressed, (Chal. S. Jer. C.) or what follows to v.
15, regards all. W. --- Judgment. Heb. "a trial." --- Mercy. The want of humanity and of practical knowledge is urged. C. --- The knowledge of God includes the observance of the commandments. 1 Jo. ii. 4.
W. --- This science alone is requisite. Jer. ix. 3. Is. v. 13. Blind leaders prove their own and other's ruin.
↑ 1欧瑟亚 4:2
Ver. 2. Blood. The successors of Jeroboam II. were mostly murdered. C. ---
Incestuous marriages take place. H.
↑ 2欧瑟亚 4:3
Ver. 3. Together. The waters shall be dried up, or infected. C. --- When the people are taken away, beasts will not long remain. Jer. ix. 10. Soph. i. 2. H.
↑ 3欧瑟亚 4:4
Ver. 4. Judge, &c. As if he would say: It is in vain to strive with them, or reprove them, they are so obstinate in evil. Ch. --- Priest. Such must be slain. Deut. xvii.
12. C. --- Sept. "my people are like a priest contradicted," (H.) or degraded.
Theod.
↑ 4欧瑟亚 4:5
Ver. 5. Prophet, both true and false. --- Night of tribulation. Heb. and Sept. "I have compared thy mother to the night."
↑ 5欧瑟亚 4:6
Ver. 6. Silent. Sept. "like those who had," &c. --- Knowledge. Jeroboam I. had appointed unlawful priests, and some of the house of Aaron went over to him, and were excluded from officiating at Jerusalem, after the captivity. 1 K. xii. 31.
Ezec. xliv. 10. Knowledge is always expected of priests. Deut. xvii. 8. Mal. ii. 7.
Gratian. dist. 38. c. omnes. C. --- When the power of sacrificing is withdrawn, all spiritual functions cease, as sacrifice belongs properly to a priest.
W.
↑ 6欧瑟亚 4:7
Ver. 7. Me. A father rejoices in a numerous offspring. But my people take occasion to offend me the more they increase. C.
↑ 7欧瑟亚 4:8
Ver. 8. Sins: victims. W. --- Iniquity; or "they seek for support in their propitiatory offerings,"
and lull the people asleep in their sins. The priests of the golden calf imitated the sacred rites of Moses. It would have been too difficult to make the people change altogether.
↑ 8欧瑟亚 4:9
Ver. 9. Priest. They are equally dissolute, and shall meet the like punishment.
--- Devices, or thoughts. C. --- Cogitatio mali operis pænas luet. S. Jer.
↑ 9欧瑟亚 4:10
Ver. 10. Ceased. Heb. "increased." They have no children living. C. --- Sept. "let them not succeed."
↑ 10欧瑟亚 4:11
Ver. 11. Understanding. Lit. "heart." H. --- Some sins darken reason more than others; but none so much as spiritual fornication. W.
↑ 11欧瑟亚 4:12
Ver. 12. Staff. It was customary to use this mode of divination, (Ezec. xxi. 21.) and likewise incense. v. 13. --- Oak. These terms are variously rendered as the trees and stones mentioned in Scripture, will probably never be ascertained.
↑ 12欧瑟亚 4:14
Ver. 14. Visit. This is the most dreadful of God's judgments. He permits those who offend him to receive discontent from their own families. --- Effeminate, like the Galli, &c. (S. Jer.) and votaries of Priapus. 3 K. xv. 11. Heb. "the consecrated women." Sept. "initiated," to honour a lewd idol by prostitution. C.
--- Beaten. Sept. "adhere to a harlot. But thou, Israel, be not ignorant, and Juda go," &c. H.
↑ 14欧瑟亚 4:15
Ver. 15. Offend. It was more culpable for Juda to commit idolatry (as they had the temple, &c.
of the true God) than for Israel, whom Jeroboam hindered from going to Jerusalem, after he had set up his golden calves. W. --- Galgal and Bethaven.
Places where idols were worshipped.
Bethel, which signifies the house of God, is called by the prophet Bethaven, that is the house of vanity, from Jeroboam's golden calf which was worshipped there. Ch. --- Galgal was on the confines of the two kingdoms, and always venerated by the Jews. Idols had been there in ancient times, and probably a sort of oracle. Judg. iii. 19. If Israel be thus abandoned, let not Juda imitate them. C. --- Lord. Profane not this sacred name by giving it to idols.
Theod. --- Use not this expression, since you do not worship me. S. Jer.
↑ 15欧瑟亚 4:16
Ver. 16. Wanton. Sept. "stung," or rendered furious. Thus Israel gives way to ungovernable passions. The people shall be led into captivity, and have room to range about.
↑ 16欧瑟亚 4:17
Ver. 17. Partaker. Heb. "tied to abominations." --- Alone. His case is desperate.
C. --- Sept. "he has placed stumbling-blocks for himself." H.
↑ 17欧瑟亚 4:18
Ver. 18. Separated from that allowed to God's people. Deut. xii. 12. Heb.
"insipid," or spoiled.
Chal. "their princes have sought after banquets." Sept. "He has provoked ( surpassed) the Chanaanites." These two have not read as we do. --- They.
Heb. "their shields ( chiefs) have loved shame:" dissolute practices, or
"presents," which are disgraceful. C. --- Sept. "They have loved shame by her rage. (19) A whirlwind shall whistle in," &c. H.
↑ 18欧瑟亚 4:19
Ver. 19. Wings. They shall be quickly removed hence. C.
↑ 19许可: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · 致谢与许可