
创世纪 · WEB
创世纪
31
圣经经文合成语音(AI)
WEB-C 中没有创世纪,本章改用 WEB (World English Bible (Protestant canon)) 显示。
Jacob heard Laban’s sons’ words, saying, “Jacob has taken away all that was our father’s. He has obtained all this wealth from that which was our father’s.” 另见: 训道篇 4:4厄则克耳 16:44弟茂德前书 6:4Jacob saw the expression on Laban’s face, and, behold, it was not toward him as before. 另见: 达尼尔 3:19创世纪 4:5撒慕尔纪上 18:9-11The LORD said to Jacob, “Return to the land of your fathers, and to your relatives, and I will be with you.” 另见: 创世纪 28:15希伯来书 13:5创世纪 32:9Jacob sent and called Rachel and Leah to the field to his flock, and said to them, “I see the expression on your father’s face, that it is not toward me as before; but the God of my father has been with me. 另见: 创世纪 31:2-3创世纪 31:42创世纪 48:15You know that I have served your father with all of my strength. 另见: 创世纪 30:29厄弗所书 6:5-8创世纪 31:38-42Your father has deceived me, and changed my wages ten times, but God didn’t allow him to hurt me. 另见: 户籍纪 14:22创世纪 31:41匝加利亚 8:23If he said, ‘The speckled will be your wages,’ then all the flock bore speckled. If he said, ‘The streaked will be your wages,’ then all the flock bore streaked. 另见: 创世纪 30:32Thus God has taken away your father’s livestock, and given them to me. 另见: 创世纪 31:1创世纪 31:16箴言 13:22During mating season, I lifted up my eyes, and saw in a dream, and behold, the male goats which leaped on the flock were streaked, speckled, and grizzled. 另见: 申命纪 13:1户籍纪 12:6创世纪 30:39The angel of God said to me in the dream, ‘Jacob,’ and I said, ‘Here I am.’ 另见: 创世纪 31:13依撒意亚 58:9创世纪 18:17He said, ‘Now lift up your eyes, and behold, all the male goats which leap on the flock are streaked, speckled, and grizzled, for I have seen all that Laban does to you. 另见: 出谷纪 3:7创世纪 31:42申命纪 24:15I am the God of Bethel, where you anointed a pillar, where you vowed a vow to me. Now arise, get out from this land, and return to the land of your birth.’” 另见: 创世纪 31:3创世纪 32:9创世纪 28:12-22Rachel and Leah answered him, “Is there yet any portion or inheritance for us in our father’s house? 另见: 创世纪 2:24卢德传 4:11创世纪 29:29Aren’t we considered as foreigners by him? For he has sold us, and has also used up our money. 另见: 创世纪 29:15-20厄斯德拉下 5:8创世纪 31:41For all the riches which God has taken away from our father are ours and our children’s. Now then, whatever God has said to you, do.” 另见: 创世纪 31:9圣咏集 45:10创世纪 30:35Then Jacob rose up, and set his sons and his wives on the camels, 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 30:17创世纪 24:10创世纪 24:61and he took away all his livestock, and all his possessions which he had gathered, including the livestock which he had gained in Paddan Aram, to go to Isaac his father, to the land of Canaan. 另见: 创世纪 28:21创世纪 35:27-29创世纪 27:41Now Laban had gone to shear his sheep; and Rachel stole the teraphim that were her father’s. 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 19:13欧瑟亚 3:4创世纪 31:30Jacob deceived Laban the Syrian, in that he didn’t tell him that he was running away. So he fled with all that he had. He rose up, passed over the River, and set his face toward the mountain of Gilead. 另见: 列王纪下 12:17创世纪 37:25若苏厄书 24:2-3Laban was told on the third day that Jacob had fled. 另见: 出谷纪 14:5-31约伯传 5:12-13创世纪 30:36He took his relatives with him, and pursued him seven days’ journey. He overtook him in the mountain of Gilead. 另见: 创世纪 24:27出谷纪 2:11出谷纪 2:13God came to Laban the Syrian in a dream of the night, and said to him, “Be careful that you don’t speak to Jacob either good or bad.” 另见: 创世纪 24:50创世纪 31:29创世纪 20:3Laban caught up with Jacob. Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the mountain, and Laban with his relatives encamped in the mountain of Gilead. 另见: 希伯来书 11:9创世纪 33:18创世纪 12:8Laban said to Jacob, “What have you done, that you have deceived me, and carried away my daughters like captives of the sword? 另见: 撒慕尔纪上 30:2创世纪 4:10撒慕尔纪上 14:43Why did you flee secretly, and deceive me, and didn’t tell me, that I might have sent you away with mirth and with songs, with tambourine and with harp; 另见: 出谷纪 15:20创世纪 24:59-60箴言 26:23-26and didn’t allow me to kiss my sons and my daughters? Now you have done foolishly. 另见: 创世纪 31:55宗徒大事录 20:37列王纪上 19:20It is in the power of my hand to hurt you, but the God of your father spoke to me last night, saying, ‘Be careful that you don’t speak to Jacob either good or bad.’ 另见: 创世纪 31:53创世纪 31:42创世纪 28:13Now, you want to be gone, because you greatly longed for your father’s house, but why have you stolen my gods?” 另见: 耶肋米亚 10:11民长纪 18:24创世纪 31:19Jacob answered Laban, “Because I was afraid, for I said, ‘Lest you should take your daughters from me by force.’ 另见: 箴言 29:25创世纪 31:26-27创世纪 20:11Anyone you find your gods with shall not live. Before our relatives, discern what is yours with me, and take it.” For Jacob didn’t know that Rachel had stolen them. 另见: 创世纪 31:23创世纪 31:30创世纪 31:19Laban went into Jacob’s tent, into Leah’s tent, and into the tent of the two female servants; but he didn’t find them. He went out of Leah’s tent, and entered into Rachel’s tent. 另见: 创世纪 24:67创世纪 24:28Now Rachel had taken the teraphim, put them in the camel’s saddle, and sat on them. Laban felt around all the tent, but didn’t find them. 另见: 创世纪 31:19创世纪 31:17She said to her father, “Don’t let my lord be angry that I can’t rise up before you; for I’m having my period.” He searched, but didn’t find the teraphim. 另见: 肋未纪 19:32出谷纪 20:12伯多禄前书 3:6Jacob was angry, and argued with Laban. Jacob answered Laban, “What is my trespass? What is my sin, that you have hotly pursued me? 另见: 厄弗所书 4:26雅各伯书 1:19-20创世纪 30:2Now that you have felt around in all my stuff, what have you found of all your household stuff? Set it here before my relatives and your relatives, that they may judge between us two. 另见: 伯多禄前书 2:12希伯来书 13:18得撒洛尼前书 2:10“These twenty years I have been with you. Your ewes and your female goats have not cast their young, and I haven’t eaten the rams of your flocks. 另见: 厄则克耳 34:2-4创世纪 30:27创世纪 30:30That which was torn of animals, I didn’t bring to you. I bore its loss. Of my hand you required it, whether stolen by day or stolen by night. 另见: 出谷纪 22:31路加福音 2:8肋未纪 22:8This was my situation: in the day the drought consumed me, and the frost by night; and my sleep fled from my eyes. 另见: 伯多禄前书 5:2-4出谷纪 3:1希伯来书 13:7These twenty years I have been in your house. I served you fourteen years for your two daughters, and six years for your flock, and you have changed my wages ten times. 另见: 创世纪 31:7格林多前书 15:10格林多后书 11:26Unless the God of my father, the God of Abraham, and the fear of Isaac, had been with me, surely now you would have sent me away empty. God has seen my affliction and the labor of my hands, and rebuked you last night.” 另见: 圣咏集 31:7依撒意亚 8:13创世纪 31:53Laban answered Jacob, “The daughters are my daughters, the children are my children, the flocks are my flocks, and all that you see is mine! What can I do today to these my daughters, or to their children whom they have borne? Now come, let’s make a covenant, you and I. Let it be for a witness between me and you.” 另见: 若苏厄书 24:25-27撒慕尔纪上 20:14-17申命纪 31:19Jacob took a stone, and set it up for a pillar. 另见: 创世纪 28:18-22Jacob said to his relatives, “Gather stones.” They took stones, and made a heap. They ate there by the heap. 另见: 训道篇 3:5创世纪 31:32若苏厄书 4:5-9Laban called it Jegar Sahadutha, but Jacob called it Galeed. 另见: 希伯来书 12:1Laban said, “This heap is witness between me and you today.” Therefore it was named Galeed 另见: 若苏厄书 24:27申命纪 3:16申命纪 2:36and Mizpah, for he said, “The LORD watch between me and you, when we are absent one from another. 另见: 民长纪 11:29民长纪 10:17撒慕尔纪上 7:5-6If you afflict my daughters, or if you take wives in addition to my daughters, no man is with us; behold, God is witness between me and you.” 另见: 耶肋米亚 42:5耶肋米亚 29:23民长纪 11:10Laban said to Jacob, “See this heap, and see the pillar, which I have set between me and you. May this heap be a witness, and the pillar be a witness, that I will not pass over this heap to you, and that you will not pass over this heap and this pillar to me, for harm. 另见: 创世纪 31:48创世纪 31:44-45The God of Abraham, and the God of Nahor, the God of their father, judge between us.” Then Jacob swore by the fear of his father, Isaac. 另见: 创世纪 31:42创世纪 16:5创世纪 11:24-29Jacob offered a sacrifice in the mountain, and called his relatives to eat bread. They ate bread, and stayed all night in the mountain. 另见: 出谷纪 18:12创世纪 21:8撒慕尔纪下 3:20-21Early in the morning, Laban rose up, and kissed his sons and his daughters, and blessed them. Laban departed and returned to his place. 另见: 创世纪 31:28创世纪 30:25创世纪 18:33
另见: 交叉引用来自 OpenBible.info(CC BY),部分源自 Treasury of Scripture Knowledge(公有领域)。
反思
此经文暂无经审阅的反思。
注释 · Haydock(1859,公有领域)23 条注释
注释为英文 George Leo Haydock 神父的 19 世纪天主教注释,按原版呈现。
这些注释保留了其时代的论争:有些对犹太民族或其他基督徒措辞严厉。今天教会的训导并非如此:不可把基督之死归咎于犹太民族(《教会对非基督宗教态度宣言》4;《天主教教理》597–598),其他团体的基督徒是我们在主内的弟兄姊妹(《大公主义法令》3)。 基督徒合一
创世纪 31:1
Ver. 1. After that six years were expired, and calumnies and il -
will attended Jacob in Laban's family, God ordered him to retire, v. 3. H.
↑ 1创世纪 31:7
Ver. 7. Ten times. Very often, or perhaps this exact number of times, v. 41.
↑ 7创世纪 31:8
Ver. 8. All, or the far greatest part, so that I was exceedingly enriched. M. --- The Sept. here agrees with the Vulg. But the Heb. and other versions, instead of white ones, read of divers colours, or ring-streaked, which takes away th intended opposition. C.
↑ 8创世纪 31:12
Ver. 12. Are of divers colours. Their fancy was strongly impressed with thee various colours, in consequence of the pilled rods, which they beheld: and which Jacob was directed by the angel to place in the troughs. --- I have seen with displeasure, the injustice of Laban; (H.) and therefore, I, the Lord of all things, authorize thee to act in this manner. By this vision, the justice of Jacob would appear; and the authority for removing, given in a second vision, would suffice to induce the two principal wives of Jacob to give their consent to leave their father's house, and to begin a long journey. During the last six years, Providence had given no increase of family, that the little children might be no impediment to the removal. H.
↑ 12创世纪 31:15
Ver. 15. Eaten up. Laban kept for himself the dowry paid by Jacob for his wives, though he ought to have allotted it to them, with the addition of something more, in proportion to his immense wealth. M.
↑ 15创世纪 31:18
Ver. 18. Gotten. Heb. expresses over again, the cattle of his getting, &c. which is omitted in one MS. as well as in the Sept.
Syr. and Arab. versions, though yet used in the Samarit. copy.
Kennicott. --- To Isaac, who was still living, though he had apprehended death was at hand 20 years before. He continued to live other 20 years after. Salien. --- Jacob spent about 10 years at Sichem and at Bethel, before he went to dwell with Isaac. M.
↑ 18创世纪 31:19
这条19世纪的注释使用了论争性的语言;请参照本栏顶部的说明阅读。
Ver. 19. Her father's idols. By this it appears that Laban was an idolater: and some of the fathers are of opinion, that Rachel stole away these idols, to withdraw him from idolatry, by removing the occasion of his sin. Ch. --- Others think she was herself infected with this superstition, until Jacob entirely banished it from his family in Chanaan. C. xxxv. 2. T. --- The Heb. Teraphim, is translated images by the Protestants in this place, though it certainly denotes idols. But Ose. ii . 4, they leave it untranslated, lest they should be forced to allow that images pertain to religious service, as well as sacrifice, &c.
which are mentioned together, (W.) though they now indeed have images in the same verse of Osee for what the Vulgate renders altar. These teraphims are consequently taken in a good as well as in a bad sense. They were, perhaps, made of rich metal, and taken by Rachel and Lia to indemnify them for the want of a dowry. This, however, was wrong, and done without the participation of their husband. H.
↑ 19创世纪 31:20
Ver. 20. Away. Heb. "Jacob stole the heart of Laban,"
concealing his flight from him. M.
↑ 20创世纪 31:21
Ver. 21. The river Euphrates. --- Galaad, as it was called afterwards, v. 48. M.
↑ 21创世纪 31:22
Ver. 22. Third day. He was gone to shear his sheep, distant three days' journey.
↑ 22创世纪 31:24
Ver. 24. Speak not. Laban did not comply exactly, but he used no violence. H.
↑ 24创世纪 31:32
Ver. 32. Slain. Homer says, "the father judges his children and wives;" and thus Jacob pronounces sentence. The Rabbins pretend it and its effect soon after in the death of Rachel. C.
xxxv. 18. C.
↑ 32创世纪 31:35
Ver. 35. Vain. For who would imagine, that a woman should treat in this manner the objects of her father's adoration? C. ---
It would hence appear, that she did not herself adore them, unless fear overcame her religion. H.
↑ 35创世纪 31:36
Ver. 36. Angry. He was extremely quiet. But patience abused, turns to fury. M.
↑ 36创世纪 31:39
Ver. 39. Exact it. Laban acted in opposition both to custom and to justice, (C.) while Jacob forebore to claim what he might have done, agreeably to both. H.
↑ 39创世纪 31:42
Ver. 42. The fear of Isaac; or of that God, whom Isaac fears, on account of the danger to which he is exposed of losing his friendship; a thing which, Abraham being now departed in peace, has not to dread. C.
↑ 42创世纪 31:43
Ver. 43. Are mine, or proceed from me originally; so that if I were to injure them, I should disregard the dictates of nature.
M.
↑ 43创世纪 31:47
Ver. 47. Testimony. Heb. makes Laban give this etymology, Jegar-saha-dutha; while Galaad means the hill or the witness.
The Syrian language had now begun to deviate some little from the Hebrew of Jacob. --- Each, &c. This is added by the Vulgate. C.
↑ 47创世纪 31:49
Ver. 49. Behold. Heb. "and Mitspah," or "Hammitspah," the watch-tower, whence God will see us. C.
↑ 49创世纪 31:50
Ver. 50. Over them. A wise precaution, which the rich Turks still observe when they give their daughters in marriage. Busbeq.
ep. 3.
↑ 50创世纪 31:51
Ver. 51. I have, &c. One Sam. copy reads very properly, "thou hast set up," (yarithi), v. 45. Kennicott.
↑ 51创世纪 31:53
Ver. 53. God of Nachor. Heb. uses Elohim, which is often applied to idols, such as Nachor worshipped along with the true God. C. --- Jacob swears by the one only God, whom his father revered. M. --- The God of their father, is omitted in the Sept. and is deemed an interpolation by Kennicott. The Sam.
reads again the God of Abraham. H.
↑ 53创世纪 31:55
Ver. 55. Night (de nocte) when it was just at an end, and day-light appeared. --- His daughters, with Dina, &c. Thus all ended well and in peace, by the divine interposition, after the most serious alarms. H.
↑ 55许可: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · 致谢与许可