箴言 · WEB-C
箴言
23
圣经经文合成语音（AI）
When you sit to eat with a ruler, consider diligently what is before you; 另见: 创世纪 43:32-34犹达书 1:12put a knife to your throat if you are a man given to appetite. 另见: 斐理伯书 3:19玛窦福音 18:8-9格林多前书 9:27Don’t be desirous of his dainties, since they are deceitful food. 另见: 箴言 23:6路加福音 21:34圣咏集 141:4Don’t weary yourself to be rich. In your wisdom, show restraint. 另见: 希伯来书 13:5箴言 28:20玛窦福音 6:19Why do you set your eyes on that which is not? For it certainly sprouts wings like an eagle and flies in the sky. 另见: 箴言 27:24若望一书 2:16玛窦福音 6:19Don’t eat the food of him who has a stingy eye, and don’t crave his delicacies, 另见: 箴言 23:3圣咏集 141:4达尼尔 1:8-10for as he thinks about the cost, so he is. “Eat and drink!” he says to you, but his heart is not with you. 另见: 圣咏集 12:2圣咏集 55:21民长纪 16:15You will vomit up the morsel which you have eaten and waste your pleasant words. Don’t speak in the ears of a fool, for he will despise the wisdom of your words. 另见: 箴言 9:7-8玛窦福音 7:6箴言 26:4-5Don’t move the ancient boundary stone. Don’t encroach on the fields of the fatherless, 另见: 匝加利亚 7:10箴言 22:28耶肋米亚 22:3for their Defender is strong. He will plead their case against you. 另见: 箴言 22:23约伯传 19:25申命纪 27:19Apply your heart to instruction, and your ears to the words of knowledge. 另见: 箴言 5:1-2箴言 2:2-6箴言 23:19Don’t withhold correction from a child. If you punish him with the rod, he will not die. 另见: 箴言 13:24箴言 19:18箴言 29:15Punish him with the rod, and save his soul from Sheol. 另见: 格林多前书 11:32格林多前书 5:5箴言 22:15My son, if your heart is wise, then my heart will be glad, even mine. 另见: 箴言 23:24-25若望二书 1:4若望三书 1:3-4Yes, my heart will rejoice when your lips speak what is right. 另见: 箴言 8:6厄弗所书 5:4哥罗森书 4:4Don’t let your heart envy sinners, but rather fear the LORD all day long. 另见: 箴言 28:14格林多后书 7:1箴言 15:16Indeed surely there is a future hope, and your hope will not be cut off. 另见: 希伯来书 10:35耶肋米亚 29:11圣咏集 9:18Listen, my son, and be wise, and keep your heart on the right path! 另见: 箴言 23:26箴言 23:12箴言 4:10-23Don’t be among ones drinking too much wine, or those who gorge themselves on meat; 另见: 厄弗所书 5:18路加福音 21:34罗马人书 13:13for the drunkard and the glutton shall become poor; and drowsiness clothes them in rags. 另见: 箴言 21:17箴言 19:15斐理伯书 3:19Listen to your father who gave you life, and don’t despise your mother when she is old. 另见: 箴言 1:8箴言 30:17箴言 6:20Buy the truth, and don’t sell it. Get wisdom, discipline, and understanding. 另见: 箴言 18:15玛窦福音 13:44圣咏集 119:72The father of the righteous has great joy. Whoever fathers a wise child delights in him. 另见: 箴言 10:1箴言 15:20箴言 23:15-16Let your father and your mother be glad! Let her who bore you rejoice! 另见: 箴言 17:25路加福音 1:58路加福音 11:27-28My son, give me your heart; and let your eyes keep in my ways. 另见: 圣咏集 119:2圣咏集 119:9-11申命纪 6:5For a prostitute is a deep pit; and a wayward wife is a narrow well. 另见: 箴言 22:14Yes, she lies in wait like a robber, and increases the unfaithful among men. 另见: 训道篇 7:26欧瑟亚 4:11格林多前书 10:8Who has woe? Who has sorrow? Who has strife? Who has complaints? Who has needless bruises? Who has bloodshot eyes? 另见: 厄弗所书 5:18撒慕尔纪上 25:36-37路加福音 12:45-46Those who stay long at the wine; those who go to seek out mixed wine. 另见: 厄弗所书 5:18依撒意亚 5:11箴言 20:1Don’t look at the wine when it is red, when it sparkles in the cup, when it goes down smoothly. 另见: 若望一书 2:16圣咏集 119:37撒慕尔纪下 11:2In the end, it bites like a snake, and poisons like a viper. 另见: 依撒意亚 28:7-8依撒意亚 28:3路加福音 16:25-26Your eyes will see strange things, and your mind will imagine confusing things. 另见: 犹达书 1:12-13箴言 2:12欧瑟亚 7:5Yes, you will be as he who lies down in the middle of the sea, or as he who lies on top of the rigging: 另见: 得撒洛尼前书 5:2-7玛窦福音 24:38撒慕尔纪下 13:28“They hit me, and I was not hurt! They beat me, and I don’t feel it! When will I wake up? I can do it again. I will look for more.” 另见: 耶肋米亚 5:3依撒意亚 56:12格林多前书 15:32-34
另见: 交叉引用来自 OpenBible.info（CC BY），部分源自 Treasury of Scripture Knowledge（公有领域）。
反思
此经文暂无经审阅的反思。
注释 · Haydock（1859，公有领域）23 条注释
注释为英文 George Leo Haydock 神父的 19 世纪天主教注释，按原版呈现。
这些注释保留了其时代的论争：有些对犹太民族或其他基督徒措辞严厉。今天教会的训导并非如此：不可把基督之死归咎于犹太民族（《教会对非基督宗教态度宣言》4；《天主教教理》597–598），其他团体的基督徒是我们在主内的弟兄姊妹（《大公主义法令》3）。 基督徒合一
箴言 23:1
Ver. 1. Sit. Saul sat at table, and the custom of lying down was adopted only a little while before the captivity. It was recent among the Romans. C. --- Soliti patres considere mensis. Æn. vii.
170.
↑ 1箴言 23:2
Ver. 2. Throat. Restrain intemperance and talkativeness. Eccli. xxxi. 12. Sept.
"stretch forth thy hand, knowing that thou must prepare the like; but if thou be more insatiable, (3.) desire not his meats, for he has them of deceitful life."
They cannot afford real happiness, (H.) and to vie with the rich would only reduce them to poverty. Eccli. xiii. 2. S. Aug. (tr. xlvii. in Joan.) explains this text of the blessed Eucharist, observing, that we must give our life for our brethren, as Christ did for us. Before communion, we must slay the old man, and subdue our passions. C.
--- Power. Prot. "if thou be a man given to appetite." The situation of a courtier is very critical.
H. --- Those who eat with the kings of Persia, were nicely observed by an eunuch, lest they should cast their eyes on any of his concubines. Lucian. de Merced.
↑ 2箴言 23:3
Ver. 3. Deceit. Poison. He wishes to discover thy secret.
↑ 3箴言 23:4
Ver. 4. Prudence. Be more solicitous for this, than to acquire riches. C. --- Yet this wisdom must be sober. Rom. xii. 3. 1 Tim. vi. 9. Sept. "being poor, do not stretch forth thyself to the rich, but prudently retire. v. 2. H.
↑ 4箴言 23:5
Ver. 5. Riches. Sept. "to him, the rich man, he no where appears. He has prepared," &c. H. ---
Like. Heb. "as the eagle, it will fly," &c. H. --- We must therefore fix our hearts on more durable goods.
↑ 5箴言 23:6
Ver. 6. Man. Heb. "eat not bread of an evil eye," the envious, or rather the sordid miser.
↑ 6箴言 23:7
Ver. 7. Like. Prot. "as he thinketh is his heart, so is he: eat," &c. H. --- He is still convinced that his guests will ruin him: or "like one guarding, or trembling for his soul." Sept. "swallowing a hair, he saith," &c. He is afraid of expense, and would allow himself as little as possible. ---
Diviner. Such endeavour to speak what may come to pass, but are full of anxiety; so the miser's words are contrary to his real sentiments, (C.) as the diviner knows that he is imposing on mankind. H.
↑ 7箴言 23:8
Ver. 8. Words. Thou wilt be disgusted, and repine. Eccli. xxxi. 25.
↑ 8箴言 23:10
Ver. 10. Ones. Heb. and Sept. "ancient boundaries."
↑ 10箴言 23:11
Ver. 11. Kinsman. Heb. Gaal, "tutor, defendant, or redeemer," the Lord (H.) himself. Lev. xxv.
25.
↑ 11箴言 23:16
Ver. 16. Reins. Inmost affections.
↑ 16箴言 23:18
Ver. 18. Thou. Prot. "surely there is an end." Marg. "reward." H. --- The testimony of a good conscience affords the greatest comfort in death. Sept. "if thou observe these things, thou shalt have posterity." Heb. "hopes."
↑ 18箴言 23:20
Ver. 20. Eat. Such feasts tend to corrupt the morals, and to misspend time.
↑ 20箴言 23:21
Ver. 21. Rags. At death the insolent shall be exposed to shame.
↑ 21箴言 23:23
Ver. 23. Sell. Acquire as much wisdom as possible, and keep it with care. C. ---
Sept. "do not drive wisdom from thee."
↑ 23箴言 23:27
Ver. 27. Pit. It is difficult to overcome this passion, when once it has got possession of the heart.
We must therefore watch over it, and consecrate it in variably to wisdom. v. 26.
↑ 27箴言 23:28
Ver. 28. Him. Prot. "increaseth the transgressors among men," (H.) and like a harpy, kills all whom she can entrap.
↑ 28箴言 23:29
Ver. 29. Whose father. S. Jerom has read ab avi, instead of abo, (C.) which is an interjection, (Boch.) alas! or it means, "trouble." Sept. "drunkenness," (Chal.
C.) or "sorrow." Prot. --- Falls.
Sept. "hath sorrows." Heb. "babbling," (Prot. H.) or discontents of mind. C. ---
Cause.
Drunkards often fall upon their best friends, as Alexander did on Clytus. M.
↑ 29箴言 23:31
Ver. 31. Yellow. Or bright, as it is said there is only one red wine in Palestine. ---
Pleasantly.
Heb. "it goeth right," and is excellent. C.
↑ 31箴言 23:32
Ver. 32. Basilisk, ( regulus). Heb. Tsiphoni, (H.) as asp. Cerastes, &c. Ps. xc. 13.
↑ 32箴言 23:33
Ver. 33. Women. Wine excites to lust. C. See c. xx. 1. --- Shall. Sept. "shall these." H.
↑ 33箴言 23:34
Ver. 34. When. Sept. "in a great wave." Never is reason more wanted, nor less able to perform her duty.
↑ 34箴言 23:35
Ver. 35. Drew. Chal. "plundered." Sept. "mocked at me." --- Again. This is the woeful effect of drunkenness, that men are not deterred from it, though they be sensible of its dreadful consequences. M.
↑ 35许可: Notes by Fr. George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), from the Douay-Rheims Bible with Haydock's commentary (first ed. Thomas Haydock, Manchester/Dublin, 1811–1814; New York: Edward Dunigan & Brother, 1859); New Testament notes compiled with Fr. Benedict Rayment. Public domain. Digital text: "The Haydock Bible", Internet Archive (archive.org/details/TheHaydockBible), uploaded 2011 under the Public Domain Mark. · 致谢与许可